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Obstacles and Ingratitude

Ingratitude is a weakness exploited by Iblis, manifesting as arrogance, rebellion, and denial of God's signs, which leads to failure in life's test.

391 passages

Discovering God — Ch 4 — Remembrance of God / Gratefulness in the State of Ungratefulness (p. 234)

This passage states that Satan (Iblis) misleads a person into being ungrateful to God. It claims that instead of turning instances of ingratitude into gratitude, a person uses each ungrateful incident as an excuse to become even more ungrateful. The final result, according to the passage, is that such a person permanently loses the blessings that gratitude would have brought.

Discovering God — Ch 4 — Remembrance of God / Gratefulness in the State of Ungratefulness (p. 233)

The passage explains that when Iblis was put in the wrong, it was actually a test from God. Iblis admitted that under normal conditions he could follow divine commands, but he could not pass the specific test of bowing to Adam, and that failure caused him to lose God’s mercy. As a result, Iblis declared his intention to make other humans fail similarly, so that most of them would become ungrateful.

Discovering God — Ch 4 — Remembrance of God / Constant Complaining (p. 255)

This passage says that Satan warps human nature so that a person turns every event into a complaint and overlooks all the good things in life, overemphasizing the negative until the positive disappears. As a result, even someone with much to be grateful for becomes ungrateful. Those who find themselves in this state should recognize that Satan is influencing them, and they should introspect and repent immediately, or else they will face God's chastisement.

Discovering God — Ch 4 — Remembrance of God / Constant Complaining (p. 255)
Quran 18:50

This passage explains that despite God giving countless blessings to human beings, people become ungrateful. The example of Iblis (Satan) is given: though God granted him existence, freedom, long life, and all necessities, he was so consumed by resentment that he forgot every blessing and fell into constant complaining. The passage directly ties this ungratefulness to the character of Iblis, showing how resentment leads to forgetting God’s gifts and focusing only on grievances.

Discovering God — Ch 3 — God-Oriented Life / The Spiritual Loss Caused by Greed (p. 207)

The passage states that greed, defined as never being satisfied with what one has, is a person's greatest weakness. This destructive psychology causes the greatest loss by depriving a person of the blessings of special prayer to God. In contrast, living in a state of gratitude, feeling that God has provided everything needed for life, becomes a great point of reference for prayer.

Al-Risala March 2012 — صبح ِکشمیر
Quran Al-Araf 7:17

According to this passage, violence is a culture of ingratitude (nashukri). It arises from complaint and completely destroys the psychology of gratitude within a person. The passage cites Satan's challenge at the beginning of creation to divert humans from the path of gratitude and make most of them ungrateful, referencing Quran 7:17.

Al-Risala may 2015 — انسان کی کمزوری

The passage explains that humans by nature desire the whole and are not content with a part. Satan exploits this tendency by inciting people to never be satisfied with less than the whole, thereby leading them astray. As a result, both Muslims and non-Muslims fell into this deception and were deprived of true gratitude (shukr).

Al-Risala March 2022 — شکر سے اضافہ

The passage describes the effects of ingratitude (nashukri), stating that it produces low qualities in a person: rebellion, avoidance of truth, lack of acknowledgment, insincerity, and irresponsibility. It claims that anyone with such qualities will certainly have their progress halted, and may even lose what they already possess.

Al-Risala August 2012 — ایک خطاب

This passage teaches that any experience which produces ingratitude (nashukri), hatred, or violence is from Satan. It gives the example of Iblis, who complained to God ("My Lord, because You have led me astray"), while the angels accepted God's command with full hearts. The passage concludes that each person must introspect whether they follow the path of hatred and violence or the path of love, goodwill, and peace, as that determines whether they are on God's path or Satan's.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 7. Al-A'raaf

God gave humans everything in this world so that their psychological response would be gratitude (shukr), but Satan diverts them by stirring up other emotions. The passage uses the story of Adam and Iblis to argue that the struggle between guidance and misguidance occurs at moments when envy and pride arise—for instance, when one person surpasses another in wealth or honor, or when someone must yield to another's due right. Whoever responds with envy and pride follows Satan's path and deserves a hellish fate, while whoever crushes those feelings proves worthy of paradise. Receiving anything from God means recognizing another's virtue is acknowledging God's distribution, and bowing to a right is bowing to God, not the person.

Al-Risala December 2011 — اعلیٰ شکر
Quran Al-Araf 7:17

The passage states that Satan's primary goal is to divert humans from the path of gratitude (shukr), citing Quran 7:17. It explains that guidance means living with a sense of gratitude, while deviation means the heart becomes empty of grateful feelings. Satan has always worked this way, but in later times he will be able to turn people away from gratitude on a much larger scale—which is why this trial is called Dajjal or Dajjaliyyat in hadith.

This passage states that ingratitude (nashukri) is the work of Satan, even when surrounded by blessings. It gives the example of Iblis (Satan), whom God had also granted gifts, including power and a position of authority, showing that he was ungrateful despite receiving favors.

Al-Risala September 2022 — اعلیٰ شکر
Quran Al-Araf 7:17

The passage states that shaytan's primary goal is to divert humans from the path of shukr (gratitude to God), citing Quran 7:17. It explains that guidance consists of living with a sense of shukr, while misguidance means the heart becomes empty of grateful feelings. The passage adds that in later times, shaytan will be able to lead people away from shukr on an even larger scale, which is why this fitna is described in hadith as Dajjal or Dajjaliyya.

The passage states that provoking a person deprives them of the psychology of shukr (gratitude) and takes away their wisdom. It concludes that true wisdom lies in learning to confront Satan.

Discovering God — Ch 4 — Remembrance of God / Gratefulness in the State of Ungratefulness (p. 233)
Quran 7:16-17

The Quran recounts how Iblis was deprived of God's blessings for refusing to bow to Adam. In response, Iblis vowed to lie in ambush for humanity on God's straight path, coming at them from all sides, and declared that God would find most of them ungrateful (Quran 7:16-17).

Discovering God — Ch 4 — Remembrance of God / Gratefulness in the State of Ungratefulness (p. 234)
Quran 15:42

The passage states that the Quran says Iblis (Satan) has no power over man (citing 15:42). It then raises the question: if Iblis has no power, how will he make man ungrateful?

This passage states that Satan’s goal is to prevent the feeling of gratitude to God from developing within a person. This gratitude, it explains, is the thankfulness that should naturally arise for what God Himself has already given. The passage offers no further argument or example, but directly links shukr to resisting Satan’s influence.

Al-Risala may 2015 — انسان کی کمزوری
Quran Al-Isra 17:62Quran Al-Araf 7:17

The passage explains that Iblis opposed humanity from the beginning, challenging that he would mislead almost all of them except a few (Quran 17:62). It then quotes Iblis telling God that most people will not be grateful (shakirin) (Quran 7:17). This directly links to the topic of shukr by showing that ingratitude is a weakness Iblis exploits in humans.

Al-Risala march 2017 — اسلام کیا ہے
Quran Al-Araf 7:17

The passage explains that humans have freedom but no real power, which creates a constant sense of deprivation—and this is Satan's entry point. Satan knew this, so he told God at the beginning of humanity that most people would not be grateful (shakir, as in Quran 7:17). Recognizing this truth is called iman (ma'rifat), and living by it is righteous action.

Al-Risala September 2022 — شکر اور ناشکری

This passage identifies a common human weakness: people fail to see what they themselves have received, while noticing excessively what others possess. According to the law of nature, what one already has is actually greater in reality, and what one lacks is lesser, yet the wrongheaded tendency to focus on others' blessings is extremely dangerous. The result is that the feeling of gratitude (shukr) leaves a person, and they begin to live in ingratitude (nashukri), which is the greatest loss of all—anything that produces ingratitude is undoubtedly wrong.

This passage describes two aspects of human behavior in relation to God’s grace. First, it warns that when divine punishment comes, nothing can stop it, and the very things people mocked will surround them. Second, it states that when God gives a person blessings and then takes them away, that person falls into despair and becomes ungrateful.

Al-Risala May 2005 — ناشکری کا فتنہ

The passage claims that the major trial of the present age is the trial of ingratitude (nashukri), which is created by Satan. It states that Satan’s method is to make people misinterpret their circumstances, leading them into baseless misunderstandings. As a result, people become unable to understand even a reality that is right under their feet.

Al-Risala March 2019 — تربیت اولاد

The passage lists numerous negative character traits—such as lying, envy, dishonesty, and selfishness—and declares them to be moral poisons. It claims that people today consume these traits as if they were sweet sugar, but warns that their poisonous nature will soon become apparent. At that point, no one will be available to hear their complaints or provide a cure.

Al-Risala may 2015 — شکر اور ناشکری

The passage identifies a common human weakness: people fail to appreciate what they have received, while exaggerating what others have. This mindset is dangerous because it destroys gratitude and leads to ingratitude, which the passage calls the greatest loss. Anything that produces ingratitude is clearly wrong.

Al-Risala October 2012 — شیطان کی سنت
Quran Al-Araf 7:17

The passage explains that when Adam was created, Satan (Iblis) disagreed with God and escalated this to outright enmity, plotting to turn all people against God. It quotes Quran 7:17, where Satan says he will sit on God's straight path and attack people from every direction, and that God will find most of them ungrateful (not shakir). Thus, the passage directly links Satan's strategy to the absence of shukr (gratitude) in most people.

Al-Risala March 2012 — صبح ِکشمیر

The passage explains that when God created humans, He commanded Iblis (Satan) to bow before them, but Iblis refused. Despite possessing many gifts from God, Iblis deviated from the path of gratitude due to the lack of one thing he desired. This act of ingratitude is equated with following Satan.

Discovering God — Ch 4 — Remembrance of God / Constant Complaining (p. 254)
Quran 7:17

The passage explains that Satan, after refusing to bow to Adam, told God he would lead humanity astray, and specifically claimed that most people would not be grateful to God. The Quranic verse cited (7:17) is used to show that ingratitude is a central weakness of human beings, which Satan exploits. The passage connects this idea of ingratitude to the broader theme of remembering God and avoiding constant complaining.

The passage states that a believer cannot tolerate negative reactions, because the psychology of complaint destroys the spirit of gratitude. Therefore, the believer unilaterally eliminates feelings of complaint to ensure that his spirit of gratitude remains unharmed.

Discovering God — Ch 4 — Remembrance of God / Thanksgiving is an Act of Sacrifice (p. 274)

The passage explains that in this world, everyone experiences a sense of deprivation, which leads to a life of hatred and complaint. This makes genuine gratitude extremely difficult, so people may speak words of thanks without truly feeling thankful in their hearts.

This passage recounts how a people were given abundant provision from every direction, but when they showed ingratitude (nashukri) for God's blessings, He made them taste hunger and fear as a consequence of their deeds. They also rejected the messenger who came to them, and were ultimately seized by punishment. In contrast, the passage commands believers to eat from lawful and pure things and to give thanks (shukr) to God if they truly worship Him, and it praises Abraham as a grateful servant who was chosen by God and guided to the straight path.

Hadith: muslim:2963

The passage teaches that comparing yourself to those who are better off is a sin, because a hadith says to compare yourself to those who are less fortunate; this will create gratitude (shukr). Any action that produces ingratitude is undoubtedly a sin.

Quran 7:17

The passage states that people should practice gratitude (shukr), and warns that Satan's work is to make people ungrateful. It claims that Satan keeps people away from being thankful.

This passage uses the example of a prosperous town that was destroyed after showing ingratitude for God’s blessings, being afflicted with hunger and fear as a consequence. It then instructs people to eat lawful, good provisions and to be thankful for God’s blessings as an act of true worship. The core claim is that gratitude (shukr) is not merely verbal but a practical duty tied to recognizing and using God’s gifts properly, while ingratitude invites divine punishment.

The passage explains that a person can become ungrateful when someone constantly magnifies their flaws and shortcomings. By focusing only on what is lacking, the negative emphasis causes the person to overlook all their positive qualities and actions. This manipulation ultimately leads to ingratitude.

Al-Risala March 2012 — صبح ِکشمیر

When a person or group abandons gratitude and turns to hatred and violence, the cause is always a single complaint. Even if they have received ninety-nine blessings, they focus on the one thing they lack, letting it dominate their mind. This is the way of Satan, no matter how attractively it is expressed.

Quranic Wisdom — The Real Achiever (p. 53)

The passage recounts the Quranic story of Qarun, who was punished by God for his arrogance. It states a divine law: anyone who receives wealth must be grateful to God, or else God will disgrace them. This directly teaches that ingratitude for wealth leads to divine punishment.

According to this passage, a wasteful person becomes like a brother to Satan because Satan himself is immersed in ingratitude, and wastefulness leads to the same ingratitude. Ingratitude, the passage explains, means being distant from the remembrance of God.

This passage explains that a person who engages in wasteful spending (tabdhir) becomes like a brother of Satan, because Satan himself is steeped in ingratitude (nashukri). It defines ingratitude as being distant from the remembrance of God. The connection to 'shukr' is that wasteful behavior is a form of ingratitude, which separates one from God.

The passage states that God is generous to humanity, yet most people are ungrateful. It then instructs believers to fight defensively for God's cause, while remembering that God hears and knows all.

The passage contrasts two attitudes: a tyrannical temperament and a temperament of gratitude (shukr). It states that a person with a tyrannical nature will find the present world only as nourishment for misguidance, drawing arrogance and self-conceit from every event. In contrast, a person with a temperament of gratitude will experience the world differently, though the passage cuts off before completing the description.

Al-Risala September 2022 — سب کچھ خدا کا عطیہ

The passage explains that if people truly reflected on reality, they would fall into prostration with gratitude like the Arab Bedouin, but they do not. The reason is that humans take worldly things for granted, consciously or unconsciously believing that whatever they have was bound to come to them. This attitude, the passage states, is precisely where the human test lies.

This passage does not clearly relate to 'shukr' (gratitude). Instead, it discusses the concept of protecting the finality of prophethood, stating that it is a sign of understanding the truthfulness of the Prophet Muhammad as a sin. The meaning is obscure and appears to reference a prohibition on expressing thanks.

The passage poses the question, "What is the meaning of one who gives thanks (shukr)?" It then answers that such a person is the one shown in the example of Satan. This is the entire content of the passage regarding shukr.

The passage states that one form of shirk (associating partners with God) involves worshipping idols or other manifestations. However, it also says that adopting an attitude of ingratitude (nashukri) instead of gratitude (shukr) is also a form of shirk. The most common form of shirk, according to the passage, is when a person makes an idol of themselves and begins to rely solely on their own self.

Al-Risala January 2019 — انسان رخی سوچ

The passage states that the most important point in this matter is that complaining kills gratitude. A person trapped in a complaining mindset can never experience true gratitude. It is a fact that God's help is destined only for those who are grateful; without gratitude, there is no divine support.

Al-Risala july 2008 — سوال وجواب

This passage states that complaint is the "killer" of gratitude (shukr): a person trapped in a complaining mindset can never truly experience thankfulness to God. It further claims that divine help and succor are granted only to grateful servants, so without gratitude, there is no help from God.

The passage states that a wasteful person is a brother of Satan, and Satan is a great ingrate. It then explains that wastefulness (tabdhir) leads to ingratitude (nashukri) towards God.

Quranic Wisdom — A Duty Conscious Society (p. 262)
Quran 14:34

This passage from the Quran (14:34) states that God has granted human beings everything they asked of Him, and that His favors are so numerous they cannot be counted. It then concludes that despite this, man is described as being very unjust and very ungrateful, directly linking the abundance of divine blessings to a failure of gratitude.

Discovering God — Ch 4 — Remembrance of God / The Reason behind Negative Mentality (p. 292)

This passage argues that a pervasive habit of complaining dominates daily conversations, with people routinely speaking negatively about individuals, nations, or groups. This constant complaining, according to the passage, is the very attitude that has caused people to lose any sense of gratitude toward God.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 16. An-Nahl

The passage observes that throughout history, people instinctively turn to God only when they feel helpless in adversity, but in an act of strange heedlessness, they attribute their relief and blessings to false gods as soon as the trouble passes. It specifically warns against Satanic rituals that reinforce belief in false deities, such as earmarking a portion of one’s income for those false gods. According to the passage, this practice amounts to a slander in God’s world because it means giving thanks for God’s gifts to anyone other than God.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 16. An-Nahl

This passage argues that human nature instinctively turns to God in times of helplessness, but as soon as the hardship ends, people forget Him and attribute their blessings to false gods instead. It warns that Satan has invented rituals—such as dedicating a portion of one’s income to false deities—which amount to thanking someone other than God for what God has given. By connecting this to **shukr**, the passage teaches that true gratitude must be directed solely to God, and any act of thanks to a false deity is a form of ingratitude and slander against God.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 16. An-Nahl

This passage says that throughout history, when people fall into a calamity and feel helpless, both deniers and idolaters alike begin to remember God, proving that the concept of God is ingrained in human nature—when all other connections are cut, only God remains. However, it argues, in a strange negligence, once people are rescued from the affliction they revert to their imaginary gods and attribute the received blessing to other things instead of God, forgetting the lesson their own nature just taught them. The passage adds that Satan has established various false rituals among the people to strengthen belief in false deities, one being the practice of setting aside a portion of one's income for those false gods—a practice it calls a slander against God's world, because it amounts to giving thanks for God-given things to someone other than God.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 16. An-Nahl

This passage argues that when people fall into a helpless calamity, both deniers and polytheists instinctively remember God, proving that God-consciousness is embedded in human nature — when all other attachments are cut away, only God remains. Yet humans are strangely negligent: once saved from the calamity, they revert to their imagined gods and attribute the received blessing to those other things, forgetting the lesson their own nature just gave them. The passage adds that Satan has spread false rituals to cement belief in fake deities, one being the practice of earmarking a portion of one's income for those deities — a slander against God's world, since it means giving thanks to non-God for a provision that actually came from God. The theme directly concerns shukr: it warns against misdirecting gratitude away from God to false objects of worship.

The passage states that if people are not thankful for God's blessings, God will take those blessings away. It then affirms that this statement is correct.

The passage states that God gave people blessings specifically so they would show gratitude to Him. Instead, they became more arrogant, ungrateful, and rebellious.

This passage instructs believers to give to relatives, the needy, and travelers, but warns against wasteful spending. It states that spendthrifts are like brothers of Satan, and that Satan is ungrateful to his Lord—thus linking extravagance with ingratitude (shukr).

Al-Risala February 2008 — سب کچھ خدا کا عطیہ

The passage explains that if people truly reflected on reality, they would fall into prostration out of gratitude like the Arab sheikh, but they do not. The reason is that humans take worldly things for granted, consciously or unconsciously assuming that whatever they have is simply meant to be theirs. This attitude, the passage states, is where the test for human beings lies.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 6. Al-An'aam

The passage explains that human suffering is designed to strip away artificial thoughts and reveal one's true nature, causing people to call upon God in hardship, but they often relapse into heedlessness when the trouble ends. It then defines shirk not only as worshipping idols but also as placing trust in anything other than God, including oneself; ingratitude (nashukri) is explicitly called a form of shirk. The passage concludes that arrogance—relying on one's own abilities, walking with pride, or oppressing others—is the greatest shirk, because it puts oneself in God's place, whereas reflecting on human vulnerability (to storms, earthquakes, or social conflict) should prevent such arrogance.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 6. Al-An'aam

The passage says that when people face severe hardship, they sincerely call on God, but once the hardship ends they forget and return to ingratitude. It explicitly states that adopting ingratitude (nashukri) instead of gratitude (shukr) is itself a form of shirk (associating partners with God). The passage further explains that the most common form of shirk is arrogance—trusting in one's own power, wealth, or ability—which is placing oneself in God's position.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 6. Al-An'aam

This passage explains that human afflictions are designed to strip away artificial thoughts and reveal humanity's natural helplessness, causing people to call upon God alone—but they often relapse into heedlessness once the crisis passes. It then defines shirk (polytheism) as trusting anything other than God, and states that ingratitude (nashukri) in place of gratitude (shukr) is also a form of shirk. The passage identifies arrogance—such as walking with pride, crediting one's own ability for earnings, or oppressing others—as the greatest shirk, because it puts oneself in God's place, and argues that reflecting on one's vulnerability to disasters like storms, earthquakes, and societal conflicts should prevent such arrogance.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 6. Al-An'aam

The passage explains that human hardships are designed to strip away artificial thoughts and make people realize their total dependence on God, but they forget as soon as the hardship ends. It then argues that adopting ingratitude (nāshukrī) instead of gratitude (shukr) is a form of shirk, and that the most common shirk is self-reliance and arrogance—examples include walking proudly, crediting one's own ability for earnings, or oppressing others. Finally, it reminds readers of their vulnerability to sudden disasters (wind, earthquake, social conflict) to discourage such arrogance.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 6. Al-An'aam

This passage explains that human beings face more hardships than any other creature. These hardships are meant to strip away artificial thoughts so a person can see their true nature and, in their helplessness, call upon God alone. However, the passage notes that as soon as the hardship ends, people typically return to their previous state of heedlessness. The passage then defines the essence of *shirk* (associating partners with God) as placing trust in anything other than God, and it identifies arrogance as the greatest form of *shirk*, because an arrogant person acts as if they are self-sufficient and in control, effectively putting themselves in God's place.

This passage explains that wasteful spending (tabzir) leads to ingratitude toward God. It states that those who waste are described as brothers of Satan, and Satan is characterized as profoundly ungrateful. Therefore, wasting money ultimately makes a person ungrateful to God.

Discovering God — Ch 3 — God-Oriented Life / The Tendency to Complain (p. 218)

This passage argues that complaining is inseparable from ingratitude: a heart that complains cannot feel grateful. It uses the analogy of dirt in a tub of water — even one small complaint, like one speck of dirt, spoils a person's entire sense of gratitude. Therefore, a person should be so sensitive about gratitude that he never tolerates its erosion, actively ignoring both complaints and the things that trigger them so that his thankfulness remains undiluted.

Al-Risala October 2015 — سادگی کی اہمیت

The passage argues that artificiality or affectation (takalluf) destroys spirituality, allowing Satan to influence people, shift their focus to trivial matters, and eliminate seriousness from their speech. In such an environment, an atmosphere of gratitude (shukr) and acknowledgment disappears, and people lose the ability to distinguish between important and unimportant, ultimately losing their consciousness of God and the afterlife. The passage concludes by stating that simplicity brings one closer to God, while affectation distances one from Him.

The passage argues that an inflated ego, which refuses to accept authority, is the root cause of ingratitude (nashukri). It states that when a person lives with ingratitude rather than gratitude (shukr), this manifests as complaint, protest, and negative thinking.

Al-Risala September 2022 — شکر: ایک قربانی کا عمل

This passage argues that genuine gratitude (shukr) is extremely difficult because every person experiences feelings of deprivation and harbors negative emotions toward others. People live with a psychology of complaint and hatred for various reasons, which makes true thankfulness a challenging act. As a result, a person may utter words of gratitude while their heart remains completely empty of sincere grateful feelings.

Al-Risala February 2008 — شکر ایک قربانی کا عمل

The passage argues that every person experiences a sense of deprivation and harbors negative feelings toward others, leading to a psychology of complaint and hatred. This condition makes genuine gratitude (shukr) extremely difficult: a person may speak words of thanks, but his heart remains empty of true grateful feelings.

The passage says that gratitude (shukr) will not come if you feel angry about someone's words, even if you do not express that anger aloud. Simply keeping the anger in your heart is also considered bad. So, suppressing resentment inwardly still prevents you from being grateful.

The passage says that a person must forget hatred and complaints, and instead live in a state of acknowledgment and gratitude (shukr). It presents this as a direct instruction for how to live, tying the act of letting go of negative feelings to embracing thankfulness.

Al-Risala October 2017 — ہجر جمیل

The passage argues that the command for "beautiful withdrawal" (hijr-e-jameel) was not abrogated by later verses about fighting, as many commentators claim, but is a positive attitude for believers. It states that the psychology of complaint kills the spirit of gratitude (shukr), so a believer unilaterally eliminates complaint to protect that spirit; similarly, hatred kills love for God, so a believer prevents hatred from developing. This action may require either firmness or good planning.

Al-Risala November 2002 — ہجر جمیل

The passage argues that the common interpretation—that the command for patience and beautiful withdrawal (hijr-e-jameel) was abrogated by later verses about fighting—is mistaken. Instead, beautiful withdrawal is a positive act of faith: a believer unilaterally eliminates the psychology of complaint because it kills the spirit of gratitude (shukr), and suppresses hatred to preserve love for God. This is done sometimes with firmness and sometimes with good planning.

The passage states that a person who becomes ungrateful when something is taken away from them or when they face hardship is also a failure. It directly links ingratitude (nashukri) to loss, emphasizing that true success requires gratitude even in difficult situations. The passage does not elaborate further on shukr beyond this contrast.

The passage describes people who, when in distress, promise to be grateful if God rescues them, but then continue to associate partners with Him. God points out that He alone delivers them from all distress, yet they remain ungrateful by committing shirk. The passage also warns that God has power to punish them from above or below, or to divide them into warring factions, and that He explains His revelations in various ways so they might understand.

Quran 7:17

The passage states that throughout history, Satan (Iblis) challenged that most people would not be grateful (shakirin), while God said the opposite. It then claims that communism is a form of ingratitude (nashukri).

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 16. An-Nahl

The passage explains that humans have countless needs—food, drink, spouses, children—all perfectly provided by God, but people in every era have wrongly attributed these blessings to other gods, spirits, or blind natural laws. This system was meant to inspire gratitude (shukr) toward God, yet human self-made beliefs turned it into a source of ingratitude (kufr). The passage adds that many false beliefs arise from false analogies (e.g., assuming God has children or intercessors because humans do), which is ignorant because the Creator is completely different from creation, and such analogies only work if one truly knows both sides.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 16. An-Nahl

The passage explains that God perfectly provides for every human need—food, drink, spouses, children—yet humans consistently misattribute these blessings to false gods, spirits, or blind natural laws. This provision was meant to stir gratitude toward God, but instead it becomes fuel for ingratitude. The author adds that most religious misguidance comes from false analogies (e.g., assuming God has children because humans do, or that God has intercessors like human kings), which is sheer ignorance because the Creator is entirely unlike creation.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 16. An-Nahl

This passage explains that human beings have countless needs, and the world is perfectly arranged to fulfill all of them—food and drink for hunger and thirst, women for companionship, and children for the continuation of offspring. These blessings come from God, but throughout history, people have wrongly attributed them to other sources: polytheists credit deities or living and dead beings, while atheists see them as the blind result of natural laws. The system of blessings was meant to inspire gratitude (shukr) toward God, but instead, it has become a source of ingratitude (kufr) due to these false attributions. The passage also notes that most religious deviations arise from using human examples to understand God—such as assuming God has sons and daughters because humans do, or that God has intercessors because powerful people do—which is ignorance, since the Creator is entirely unlike creation, and analogies only work when one truly knows both the original and the comparison.

Al-Risala March 2012 — صبح ِکشمیر

The passage argues that when a person loses something, they risk losing their spirit of gratitude by focusing on the loss rather than the thousands of things they still possess. It warns that grieving a lost item can cause one to forget to give thanks for what remains, thereby trading a small worldly loss for a great loss in the afterlife. No believer, it concludes, can tolerate such a destructive attitude.

Al-Risala May 2005 — ناشکری کا فتنہ

Based solely on this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan states that the greatest thing lost by contemporary Muslims is the spirit of gratitude (shukr) towards God. He observes that this loss has resulted in people speaking only words of ingratitude instead of thanks, which he calls a dangerous sign. The passage concludes that reform efforts should target this internal weakness rather than any external threat.

In this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan describes how people abandoned God's prescribed path and instead followed self-made ways in His name. They replaced humility with arrogance and, instead of expressing gratitude (shukr), began uttering words of impatience and discontent.

This passage states that those who engage in usury will abide in it forever, while God blights usury and blesses charitable deeds. It concludes by saying that God does not love the ungrateful wrongdoer. The passage relates to 'shukr' (gratitude) by contrasting charitable deeds, which are blessed, with the ungrateful wrongdoer, whom God does not love.

The passage says that when the Muslim community as a whole falls into general corruption, people lose the attitude of gratitude (shukr) and instead complain. It argues that even in such a situation, one should still be grateful that the religion (deen) itself remains preserved, because from its texts one can continue to derive and uphold the faith.

According to this passage, those who constantly complain and protest show that they have not been truly guided by the Quran. The Quran's guidance would lead a Muslim to express gratitude (shukr) instead of complaint. Therefore, the habit of complaining itself proves that such people merely recommend the Quran to others but do not apply its teachings to themselves.

This passage describes people who, in a time of distress, sincerely promise God that they will be thankful if He saves them. However, once God delivers them, they immediately break their promise and commit wrongful excesses. The passage illustrates a failure of *shukr* (thankfulness), showing how gratitude is often abandoned after a crisis passes.

This passage argues that people fail to give thanks (shukr) to God because they are preoccupied with complaining about others—government, political parties, or the majority. It warns that indulging in complaints against humans will cost you the ability to live in gratitude towards God. The speaker then poses a rhetorical question: "What is the complaining mindset?"

The passage states that God is generous to people, yet most fail to show gratitude. It then asserts that God is a witness to every activity, recitation of the Quran, and deed a person performs.

The passage states that all blessings come from God, and people turn to Him for help when in distress. However, once God relieves their distress, some people show ingratitude by setting up other partners besides their Lord.

The passage states that some people live their lives in a state of ingratitude (nashukri). It describes this as being consumed by focusing on injustices, conspiracies against them, and other negative events, rather than adopting a grateful perspective.

The passage states that calling a blessing a "dad's gift" is not a simple matter but an expression of ingratitude (nashukri). It argues that attributing a blessing—which in reality comes from God—to one's own abilities or to a human source is a failure to acknowledge God.

Al-Risala december 2016 — جنت سے محرومی

The passage argues that believers should discover paradise in this world by recognizing its similarity to the present life, which naturally makes them long for the real paradise. It then observes that Muslims today instead live in a psychology of hatred and complaint, which destroys the positive mindset needed to remember paradise. The passage explicitly states that anyone who lives in a psychology of complaint will be empty of the psychology of gratitude (shukr), and that this negative mindset contradicts God's plan for believers to glimpse paradise in this world.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa
Quran Al-Araf 7:69

The passage describes the people of 'Ad, who were given health, leisure, and power after the destruction of Noah's people. If they had shown gratitude (shukr), humility would have arisen in them, but instead they became proud, using their resources to elevate their lifestyle and build monuments to their greatness. Their arrogance led them to commit injustice against anyone they disagreed with, feeling immune from divine punishment, and their false confidence prevented them from accepting truth until forced by God's punishment.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage describes the people of 'Ad, who were given health, ease, and power after the destruction of Noah's people. Instead of showing gratitude (shukr), which would have produced humility in them, they became proud, using their resources to raise their standard of living, exalt their names, and build monuments to their greatness. Their arrogance led them to commit any injustice against opponents and made them fearless of divine punishment, so they rejected truth even when it came from God's messenger, only accepting it when forced by God's punishment.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

This passage uses the example of the people of 'Ad, who were given health, ease, and power after the destruction of Noah's people. Instead of showing gratitude (shukr), which would have fostered humility, they became proud and used their resources to elevate their lifestyle and build monuments to their own greatness. Their arrogance led them to commit any injustice against those they disagreed with, and their worldly success made them fearless of divine punishment, making them a danger to others. Their false confidence prevented them from accepting truth from any advisor, even a prophet of God, until they were forced to believe by divine punishment.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage describes the people of 'Ad, who were given health, ease, and power after the destruction of Noah's people. Instead of showing gratitude (shukr), which would have fostered humility, they became proud and used their resources to elevate their lifestyle and build monuments to their own greatness. This arrogance made them unjust toward others and deaf to advice, even from God's messenger, so that they would only believe when forced by divine punishment.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

This passage describes the nation of ‘Ad, who were given health, prosperity, and power after the destruction of Noah’s people. Instead of showing gratitude (shukr), which would have fostered humility, they became proud and used their resources to elevate their lifestyle, build monuments to their greatness, and crush anyone who opposed them. Their worldly success made them feel immune to divine punishment, leading them to reject even God’s messengers until they were forced to believe by God’s punishment.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

This passage uses the story of the people of 'Ad to illustrate the opposite of shukr (gratitude). After the destruction of Noah's people, God gave 'Ad health, leisure, and power, which should have produced humility and gratitude, but instead they became proud. Their pride led them to use their resources only to elevate their lifestyle and status, and when they had a dispute with someone, their arrogance justified any injustice against that person. Their worldly success gave them false confidence, making them unable to recognize truth from outside themselves, so they would not listen to any advisor—even a prophet of God—until divine punishment forced them to believe.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage explains that the people of 'Ad, blessed with health, leisure, and power after Noah's people were destroyed, failed to show gratitude (shukr) — which would have fostered humility — and instead became proud, using their resources to elevate their status and build monuments. Their arrogance led them to commit any injustice against opponents, feeling safe from divine punishment, and this false confidence made them reject the truth even from God's messenger until punishment forced them to believe.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

This passage describes the people of 'Ad, who were given health, prosperity, and power after the destruction of Noah's people. Instead of showing gratitude (shukr), which would have fostered humility, they became proud and used their resources to elevate their status and build monuments to their own greatness. Their arrogance led them to justify any injustice against those they disagreed with, and their worldly success made them fearless of divine punishment, causing them to reject advice even from God's messenger until they were forced to believe by divine punishment.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage describes the people of 'Ad, who were granted health, comfort, and power after the destruction of Noah's people. Instead of showing gratitude (shukr) — which would have produced humility — they became proud and used their resources to elevate their status and build monuments to their greatness. This arrogance led them to act unjustly against anyone they disagreed with, feeling secure from divine punishment, and they refused to accept the truth even from a prophet until forced by God's punishment.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage discusses the people of 'Ad, who were given power and prosperity after the destruction of Noah's people. Instead of being grateful (shukr), which would have fostered humility, they became proud and used their resources only to elevate their status and build monuments to their own greatness. This arrogance led them to believe they were immune from divine punishment, causing them to justify any injustice against those who disagreed with them. The passage concludes that such people only accept the truth when they are forced to by divine punishment.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

This passage discusses the people of 'Ad, who were given power, health, and prosperity after the destruction of Noah's people. Instead of showing gratitude (shukr), which would have fostered humility, they became proud and used their resources only to increase their luxury, status, and monuments. Their arrogance made them unwilling to accept any advice, even from a messenger of God, and they would only believe when forced by divine punishment.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage discusses the people of 'Ad, who were given health, prosperity, and power by God after the destruction of Noah's people. Instead of being grateful, which would have fostered humility, they became proud and used their resources to elevate their lifestyle and status. Their arrogance led them to justify any injustice against those who disagreed with them, and they felt secure from divine punishment, causing them to reject truth until they faced God's inevitable punishment.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage explains that the people of 'Ad, who rose to power after the destruction of Noah's people, were given health, comfort, and authority by God. Instead of showing gratitude (shukr), which would have fostered humility, they became proud and used their resources to elevate their lifestyle, boost their reputation, and build monuments to their own greatness. This arrogance led them to justify injustice against anyone who opposed them, and their worldly success made them fearless of divine punishment, so they felt safe in harming others. Their false confidence blinded them to the truth, causing them to dismiss even a prophet's advice, and they only acknowledged the truth when forced by God's punishment.

Al-Risala September 2022 — شکر ایک اعلیٰ عبادت
Quran Al-Waqiah 56:70

The passage states that the Quran repeatedly commands people to become grateful servants of God, citing the example of sweet water and the verse "Why do you not give thanks?" (Al-Waqiah 56:70). It claims that shukr (gratitude) is what is most required from humans, and that Satan's entire effort is to divert people from the path of gratitude. According to the passage, Satan challenged God at the beginning of creation that he will mislead humans until God finds most of them ungrateful.

Al-Risala March 2019 — خدا کا اعتراف نہیں

This passage argues that a common modern practice is a form of ingratitude (nāshukrī). It gives the example of a father who earns money, buys a car, and gives it to his son with "Dad's Gift" written on the window. The passage claims this is not a simple matter but an expression of ingratitude, because it attributes a blessing that truly comes from God to one's own personal achievement instead of to God. It states that failing to acknowledge God in this way is the greatest crime in God's world.

God And The Universe — Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Voice of Nature (p. 245)
Quran 31:31-32

This passage from the Quran (31:31-32) describes how ships sail by God's grace as a sign for those who are steadfast and thankful. When people are engulfed by deadly waves, they sincerely call to God alone, but once He brings them safely ashore, only some continue on the right path. The passage concludes that only the perfidious and ungrateful deny God's signs.

The passage says that when people see widespread corruption or decline in the Muslim community, they lose gratitude and start complaining. It argues that even in such a situation, one should instead feel grateful that the religion itself remains protected and intact.

The passage describes how people, when in distress, sincerely call upon God alone, promising to be grateful if He saves them. But once He grants them deliverance, they immediately revert to wrongdoing and rebellion. It warns that such rebellion only harms the people themselves, not God.

Al-Risala june 2008 — قدیم شرک، جدید شرک

The passage states that gratitude is an essential demand of human nature—when people receive something, they naturally acknowledge the giver. In modern times, however, humans have redirected this gratitude from the Creator to the creation, offering the heartfelt acknowledgment meant for the Benefactor to the created beings instead.

The passage gives an example of gratitude: if your neighbor gets a large car and you have a small one, the devil tempts you to feel you must upgrade to maintain status. Instead, you should thank God that you still have a car, however small, and can travel. This act of gratitude is described as throwing a pebble at the devil.

Al-Risala November 2015 — توحید— انسانیت کی منزل

This passage states that gratitude is an essential part of human nature—when a person receives something, they naturally want to acknowledge the giver. It argues that in modern times, humans have redirected this natural feeling of gratitude away from the Creator and toward the creation instead. The heartfelt recognition that should be offered to the Giver is now being offered to the created beings He made.

This passage directly addresses shukr: it quotes people who, when struck by calamity, vow that if God saves them from it, they will become among His grateful servants. God responds that He alone saves them from that affliction and every other hardship, yet they still turn to shirk (associating partners with Him). The passage then reminds them that God has full power to send punishment from above them, from beneath their feet, or to divide them into warring factions so that they taste one another's strength. The underlying message is that true gratitude means remaining devoted to God after being saved, not reverting to shirk.

The passage states that when God gives something, one should express gratitude (shukr) to God. However, it criticizes those who, upon receiving God’s gifts, become arrogant and ungrateful, turning to rebellion instead of thankfulness.

Quranic Wisdom — Real Worship (p. 345)
Quran 14:7

This passage consists of a single Quranic verse (14:7) framed as God's declaration to humanity. It states that if a person is grateful, God will bestow even more favors upon them, but if they are ungrateful, God's punishment will be severe. The passage directly addresses the theme of shukr by presenting gratitude as the condition for receiving increased divine blessings and ingratitude as the cause of divine punishment, with no further commentary or elaboration provided in the source material.

The passage observes that God has given humans countless foods like fruits and milk without their asking. The proper response to such generosity would be a feeling of gratitude that turns into tears, but instead people simply eat quickly and greedily.

In this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan explains a verse from Surah Al-A'raf where Satan says he will approach humans from front, back, right, and left, so that most will not be grateful. He interprets the directions as meaning Satan's comprehensive deception, aimed at preventing gratitude from developing. The teacher observes that this is happening in practice, as people everywhere live in a state of complaint rather than gratitude, showing that Satan has stolen their shukr.

Discovering God — Ch 4 — Remembrance of God / Thanksgiving is an Act of Sacrifice (p. 275)

True thanksgiving requires an awakened consciousness that allows a person to feel grateful even when they believe they have reasons to be ungrateful. Such a person lives with positive feelings despite being surrounded by negative thoughts. They must remove all obstacles to gratitude and cultivate genuine feelings of thankfulness.

Al-Risala September 2019 — انتخابِ ڈائری 1985

The passage contrasts two fundamental mindsets: one of ingratitude (nashukri) and one of gratitude (shukr). It states that a life built on ingratitude is called kufr (disbelief) and leads to hell, while a life built on gratitude is called Islam and leads to paradise.

The passage warns that certain morally harmful things are like "poisonous foods" that people mistakenly consume as if they were sweet sugar (shukr). It claims that soon their poisonous nature will become evident, and then no one will be available to hear their cries or provide a cure. The passage then begins to offer an example, though the example itself is not included in the given text.

The passage explains that when using food and drink, the feelings which should arise in a person are those of gratitude (shukr) and obedience to God. However, people's attention now turns to the supposed properties of these things, so that instead of feeling gratitude toward God, they develop a feeling of respect and sanctity for the things themselves.

Al-Risala October 2012 — یہ بے خبرانسان

The passage describes how people who gain extraordinary status or success often fall into the Quranic psychology of "akramani" — they consider themselves God's equal instead of thanking Him. History shows such people always die in disgrace, yet later generations fail to learn from their predecessors' fate.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 37. As-Saaffaat

This passage describes how the Arabs of ancient times proudly claimed that if a prophet came to them, they would honor and support him, unlike the Jews and other nations who had rejected their prophets. However, when God actually sent a prophet to them, they denied him just as others had done before. The passage explains that people can clearly see the truth when it applies to others, but become blind to it when it applies to themselves. It also states that those who call to the truth are God's soldiers, and their message will ultimately prevail no matter how much opposition they face.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 37. As-Saaffaat

The passage recounts that ancient Arabs boasted they would honor a messenger if one came to them, unlike the Jews and other nations who rejected theirs. Yet when Allah sent a messenger to them, they denied him just as others had. It observes that people clearly see truth when it applies to others but become blind to it when it applies to themselves, and adds that the callers of truth are God's armies whose words will always prevail despite opposition. This passage does not clearly relate to the topic of 'shukr' (gratitude).

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 37. As-Saaffaat

This passage does not clearly relate to 'shukr' (gratitude). Instead, it describes how the ancient Arabs boasted that they would honor any messenger sent to them, unlike the Jews and other nations who rejected theirs—yet when a messenger (Muhammad) actually came, they rejected him just as others had. The passage observes that people see truth clearly when it applies to others, but become blind to it when it applies to themselves, and it warns that those who ignore the callers of truth forget that these callers are God's armies, whose words will ultimately prevail regardless of opposition.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 37. As-Saaffaat

The passage describes how the ancient Arabs boasted that they would honor any messenger sent to them, unlike other nations who rejected theirs—but when a messenger (the Prophet Muhammad) actually came, they rejected him just as others had. It then observes that people see truth clearly when it applies to others, but become blind to it when it applies to themselves. The passage also states that people ignore the callers of truth, forgetting they are God's armies, yet the words of truth will always prevail despite opposition. This passage does not clearly relate to the topic of 'shukr' (gratitude).

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 37. As-Saaffaat

The passage describes how the ancient Arabs boasted that they would honor and support any messenger sent to them, unlike the Jews and other nations who had rejected their prophets. However, when God did send a messenger to them, they denied him just as others had done before. It notes that people can clearly see truth when it applies to others, but become blind to it when it strikes at themselves, and that people ignore the callers of truth, forgetting that these callers are God's armies whose message will always prevail despite opposition. This passage does not clearly relate to 'shukr' (gratitude); it focuses on hypocrisy in responding to truth.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 37. As-Saaffaat

This passage describes how the ancient Arabs, upon hearing that other nations had rejected their prophets, would proudly claim that if a prophet came to them, they would honor and support him. Yet when God sent a prophet to them, they denied him just as others had. The passage observes that people easily recognize truth when it criticizes others, but become blind to it when it targets themselves. It concludes that truth will always prevail, no matter how much opposition it faces. (This passage does not explicitly discuss 'shukr' or gratitude.)

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 37. As-Saaffaat

The passage describes how the ancient Arabs boasted that they would honor and support any prophet sent to them, unlike other nations who rejected their prophets. Yet when God did send a prophet to them, they denied him just as others had. The passage observes that people clearly see truth when it applies to others, but become blind to it when it applies to themselves. It adds that people ignore the call of truth's preachers, forgetting they are God's armies, but the word of truth will always prevail despite opposition. This passage does not directly address the topic of 'shukr' (gratitude).

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 37. As-Saaffaat

The passage describes how the Arabs, before the Prophet Muhammad's arrival, would proudly claim that if a messenger came to them, they would honor and support him, unlike the Jews and other nations who had rejected their prophets. However, when God actually sent a messenger to them, they denied him just as others had. The passage explains that people can clearly see the truth when it applies to others, but become blind to it when it directly challenges their own selves. It concludes that people ignore the words of truth's callers, forgetting that these callers are God's armies in the world, and their message will ultimately prevail no matter how much opposition it faces. The passage does not directly address the topic of shukr (gratitude).

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 37. As-Saaffaat

The passage describes how the pre-Islamic Arabs used to boast that if a prophet came to them, they would honor him, unlike the earlier nations who rejected their prophets. However, when God did send a prophet to them, they denied him just as others had done. The author explains this as a human tendency: people can easily see the truth when it applies to others, but become blind to it when it challenges their own selves. The passage concludes that the callers to truth are God's soldiers, and their message will ultimately prevail, no matter how much opposition they face.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 14. Ibrahim

The passage argues that the universe overwhelmingly testifies to God's power, providing for every human need, yet people rarely feel gratitude. This is because people grow up seeing the world every day, so it seems ordinary, and they also mistakenly believe their own effort and ability are the true source of what they receive. As a result, the feeling of thankfulness toward the Giver does not arise, and this is described as ingratitude and injustice.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 14. Ibrahim

This passage argues that the universe provides overwhelming evidence of God’s power and care, from the movement of stars to the provision of water and food. However, humans fail to feel awe or gratitude because they take these wonders for granted through familiarity, and they mistakenly attribute blessings to their own effort rather than to God. This heedlessness is what the passage calls injustice and ingratitude.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 14. Ibrahim

The passage explains that the universe—with its stars, water, seasons, and perfect suitability for human needs—is overwhelmingly astonishing and testifies to God's greatness. Yet people fail to feel awe or gratitude because they grow up seeing these things as ordinary, and because they receive blessings through apparent means like their own effort, they attribute them to themselves rather than to God. This heedlessness is described as injustice and ingratitude.

Quran 1:2

This passage does not relate to the topic of 'shukr' (gratitude). Instead, it describes a person who has lived a life of ingratitude, complaining, and hatred toward others, and then asks where they ever said "Alhamdulillah" (praise be to God). The passage contrasts a state of thanklessness with the absence of the expression of gratitude.

This passage illustrates ingratitude (nāshukrī) by describing a person who had received ninety-nine things but became angry and ungrateful because one thing was missing. It concludes that anyone who speaks ungratefully is focusing on the single thing they lack, while at that very moment they already possess many other things. The essence of gratitude and ingratitude is thus summarized as overlooking what one has and complaining about what one does not have.

The passage says that a person died in frustration. It explains that if he had been grateful for what God had given him, he would have had the opportunity to pursue his spiritual development.

Al-Risala September 2022 — شکر ایک اعلیٰ عبادت

The passage argues that people who take things for granted fail to appreciate God's blessings, so even when surrounded by reasons to be grateful, they never experience a deep, thrilling sense of gratitude. It then references the Quran as describing such individuals, though the specific verse is not quoted here.

Al-Risala May 2005 — ناشکری کا فتنہ

The passage argues that the problems Muslims face are not caused by oppression from others, but by their own wrong attitude—specifically, an attitude of ingratitude (nashukri). It claims that today every Muslim speaks the language of ingratitude, even those living in conditions far more prosperous than their ancestors could have imagined. The core message is that this ungratefulness, rather than external injustice, is the root of their current state.

The passage states that a person's nature is to take everything for granted. Because of this attitude, a person does not feel gratitude (shukr).

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 31. Luqman

The passage states that the world is perfectly suited for human needs and provides everything in abundance, yet people fail to show gratitude (shukr) to the Creator, instead creating pointless arguments to divert attention from God. It attributes this deviation to people not using their intellect, instead following common customs without thinking independently. If a person rises above custom, their God-given reason alone is enough to guide them in the right direction.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 31. Luqman

The passage argues that the world is perfectly suited for human life and contains every necessity in abundance, yet people fail to thank the Creator and instead create pointless arguments to divert others from God. It states that this deviation usually occurs because people do not use their intellect or think beyond common customs, and that if a person rises above custom, their God-given reason alone is sufficient to guide them correctly.

The passage states that Muslims today have become a "complaining community" rather than a "grateful community"—that is, they engage in grievances instead of shukr (gratitude). The speaker then issues a direct exhortation, repeated for emphasis, urging Muslims to transform themselves into a community characterized by gratefulness.

This passage does not clearly relate to 'shukr' (thankfulness). It begins by stating that someone was a "truly thankful servant," then immediately shifts to a warning given to the children of Israel in scripture that they would commit evil twice in the land. The passage offers no further explanation or argument about thankfulness beyond that initial phrase.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 10. Yunus

This passage uses the loyalty of a horse to its master as a symbolic example for human beings. It argues that just as a horse remains faithful to its owner even unto death on the battlefield, humans should be equally loyal and grateful to God, their true master. However, the passage observes that in practice this is not the case: animals recognize and fulfill their duty to their human masters, while humans fail to recognize or fulfill their duty to God. It concludes that since humans value a loyal animal, they should realize that God will likewise value only those humans who prove loyal to Him, but love of wealth blinds people to this truth they have already experienced in their own lives.

The passage states that when you cannot explain something, you become tense and unable to express gratitude (shukr). It then defines the "price of paradise" as living in this present world while regarding it as paradise, accompanied by feelings of gratitude.

The passage states that focusing on negative aspects leads to complaints, while focusing on positive aspects leads to gratefulness. It presents a direct contrast between these two mental orientations and their emotional outcomes.

The passage states that failing to implement God's law and sharia is a major form of ingratitude (nashukri). It then references Chapter 5, Verse 44 of the Quran (Surah Al-Ma'idah) as the scriptural basis for this claim.

The passage states that truly acknowledging God, giving genuine thanks to God (shukr), and understanding things as coming from God are all completely absent. It presents this as a claim about a lack of these three essential attitudes or practices.

Al-Risala October 2015 — عدم اعتراف

The passage argues that when a person becomes accustomed to receiving good treatment from others, his ingratitude toward them extends to ingratitude toward the Creator. It states that the Creator has given humans countless blessings, but because these are received automatically from birth, people mistakenly consider them their own possession rather than a divine gift. They consciously or unconsciously attribute these blessings to their own effort instead of recognizing them as a gift from the Creator.

Maulana Wahiduddin Khan explains that Dajjal represents the negative culmination of the same civilization that began after the Prophet. He states that God had given something good, so people should have been grateful (shukr), but instead they became arrogant, ungrateful, and rebellious, adopting a "right here, right now" philosophy—and that was the negative culmination.

The passage describes people who utter God's name but do not experience the sweetness of divinity in their mouths, and who claim to have found God but perceive none of the fragrance of His garden. It does not directly address the concept of shukr (gratitude).

The passage recounts a story of a couple who prayed to God for a healthy child, promising to be grateful if their prayer was answered. When God granted them a healthy child, they instead began to associate others with God in what He had given them. The passage concludes that God is far above such polytheistic statements. This illustrates the failure to fulfill a pledge of gratitude (shukr) by turning to shirk after receiving a blessing.

Quran 7:17

This passage claims that Satan predicted most human beings would turn away from gratitude (shukr). It then observes that, as a result, human culture has shifted from gratitude to ingratitude, which manifests in complaint, protest, and violence.

Quran 17:62Quran 7:17

The passage states that Satan made a challenge, saying that most people will not be found to be grateful (shakirin). It references this as a claim from Satan, without further elaboration.

The passage states that the speaker finds no one who is truly grateful to God or who genuinely acknowledges other people. Instead, people show rebellion toward God and ingratitude toward others. The speaker observes that some people perform acts of service, like a "lift service," but their hearts lack a flowing river, spring, or ocean of gratitude to God.

This passage argues that some people believe everyone will be judged on an equal basis by God, and that this belief has made them worse. They feel no need to thank or acknowledge God, thinking their paradise is already reserved. The passage criticizes this attitude, saying such people just eat, drink, and fulfill their desires, expecting to go to paradise afterward.

The passage states that communism is rooted in ingratitude (nashukri), and wherever ingratitude exists, Satan is present. It opens with a remark about a lock being there, but the core claim directly links communism to ingratitude and the devil.

Al-Risala May 2012 — خصوصی شمارہ ۔ بھائی کی یاد میں

This passage states that people who do not seek Paradise in their present life, and whose hearts are attached to something other than Paradise, are not the people God desires. It explains that such individuals have failed to appreciate God’s blessings, making their case one of ingratitude rather than gratitude.

Al-Risala September 2022 — شکر اور سنجیدگی

The passage argues that modern people have received unprecedented blessings from God—such as advanced communication—yet nearly 95% of these blessings are misused for futile or wrong purposes. The author states that in his experience, he has never found anyone, religious or secular, who is truly grateful for these gifts. He concludes that the real test of one's faith is whether one possesses a psychology of gratitude (shukr).

Al-Risala May 2018 — عذاب سے نجات

The passage states that the world is now in an era of complete religious freedom, so any group facing oppression does so only because of its own imprudent policy, like adopting a "hit me, Abel" attitude. It argues that anyone who truly follows a peaceful method will never face oppression, and that Muslims today have received a far greater deliverance than the Jews of ancient times. Therefore, Muslims now have a reason for gratitude (shukr), not for complaint.

The passage describes a strange contradiction: where gratitude should be expressed, people show ingratitude, and where positive planning is needed, they deliver negative speeches. Instead of speaking words of thanks, they speak ungratefully; instead of making constructive plans, they hold negative gatherings.

In this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan references the Quranic statement "La tajidu akthar al-shakirin" (You will not find most people to be grateful). He explains that this means God said that most people among humanity will deviate from the path of gratitude (shukr).

This passage describes a common human contradiction: people promise God they will be grateful if He gives them a healthy child, but once the child is born, they attribute the gift to other causes, forgetting their pledge. The passage uses this example to highlight a failure of genuine gratitude (shukr), where thankfulness is promised but not fulfilled.

The passage consists of a single question from Dr. Farida Khanam: "Why is it that man has always been ungrateful to both God and man?" It does not provide any argument, example, or explanation; it simply poses the question about human ingratitude. This directly relates to the topic of 'shukr' (gratitude) by focusing on its absence.

This passage claims that the majority of human beings will turn away from shukr (gratitude) and the culture of al-hamdu lillah (praise of God), shifting instead towards ingratitude. It lists complaint, protest, violence, and even suicide bombing as consequences of this abandonment of gratitude.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 17. Al-Israa

In this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan argues that humans are uniquely privileged among all creatures: they have consciousness and will, can use tools and machines, and can overcome natural forces like gravity and currents. God has also arranged a lavish provision for humans—trees convert solar energy into food, animals turn grass into milk and meat, and bees work tirelessly to produce honey. This generosity demands that humans be grateful to God, yet they are the least thankful of all creatures.

Al-Risala October 2017 — ہجر جمیل

According to this passage, a human heart cannot simultaneously hold two opposing mindsets. If a heart is filled with hatred, complaints, or vengefulness toward people, it cannot at the same time be filled with love for God, gratitude to Him, or the experience of seeking His forgiveness. Living in memories of oppression prevents one from experiencing the remembrance of God as the Most Merciful.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 2. Al-Baqara

This passage argues that the nations who received earlier scriptures failed to be grateful for God’s special blessings. For example, when given a great city, they were told to enter humbly and ask for forgiveness, but instead they spoke frivolous words. Given natural foods like manna and quail to free them for worship, they demanded spicier dishes, seeking pleasure over necessity. Their ingratitude and arrogance stemmed from believing they were a saved group, but God judges by deeds, not by race or group. The passage concludes that living with gratitude, patience, humility, and contentment is "reform on earth," while ingratitude, impatience, pride, and greed cause "corruption" by breaking God’s natural system.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 2. Al-Baqara

The passage states that God gave special favors to the communities that believed in earlier scriptures, expecting them to become grateful servants, but they did the opposite. For example, they were given a city and told to enter with humility and ask for forgiveness, yet they spoke frivolous words instead; they were provided natural food like manna and quail so they could focus on God's commands, but they demanded spicy dishes. The passage concludes that living on earth with gratitude (shukr), patience, humility, and contentment is "reform," while living with ingratitude, impatience, pride, and greed is "corruption," because it breaks God's natural system.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 2. Al-Baqara

This passage argues that the people who received God’s previous scriptures, particularly the Jews, were given special blessings but responded with ingratitude instead of becoming thankful servants. For example, when given a great city, they were told to enter it humbly and seek forgiveness, but they instead spoke frivolous words; when provided with natural foods like manna and quails, they demanded spicier dishes, seeking pleasure rather than contentment. Their arrogance grew because they believed they were a saved group, but the passage insists God judges everyone by the same standard of deeds, not by race or group, and Paradise belongs only to those who act accordingly. It concludes that living with gratitude, patience, humility, and contentment is the true reform of the earth, while ingratitude, impatience, pride, and greed cause corruption by breaking God’s natural system.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 2. Al-Baqara

This passage argues that God gave special blessings to the people who believed in earlier scriptures, expecting them to become grateful servants, but they did the opposite. It gives examples: when given a city and told to enter humbly seeking forgiveness, they instead spoke frivolous words; when given natural foods like manna and quail so they could focus on God's commands, they demanded spicy dishes, seeking pleasure instead of contentment. Their arrogance grew because they thought they were a saved group, but God judges everyone by the same law, not by race or group. The passage concludes that living with gratitude, patience, humility, and contentment is reform on earth, while ingratitude, impatience, pride, and greed cause corruption by breaking God's natural system.

The passage begins by stating that what has been received is part of God's grace upon the speaker and all mankind, yet most people are ungrateful. It then presents a rhetorical question asked to two fellow prisoners: whether many diverse lords are better, or God alone, the Almighty. The passage thus explicitly links God's grace to the common human failure of gratitude, while the question contrasts polytheism with monotheism.

The passage states that the feeling of gratitude (shukr) does not arise because people fail to acknowledge God. It then asks what happened, pointing to Galileo, who was an Italian astronomer, as an example. The connection to shukr is that lack of gratitude is linked to not recognizing God.

Al-Risala May 2003 — احمد آباد کا سفر

The passage states that the comfortable life—with homes, furniture, vehicles, and other amenities—that Muslims enjoy today was not available to any Muslim even during the so-called "golden age" of Muslim dominance. This, the author argues, should be an occasion for gratitude (shukr), not grief. He adds that Muslim leaders have misguided their followers by unnecessarily instilling in them a sense of backwardness.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 2. Al-Baqara

This passage uses the story of Prophet Abraham and King Nimrod in ancient Iraq to illustrate how the same worldly reality can be interpreted in two opposite ways, depending on one's inner disposition. Nimrod claimed divine right to rule by presenting himself as an embodiment of the sun god, and when Abraham preached monotheism—declaring the sun to be a powerless creation—Nimrod saw this as a threat to his political foundation and became his enemy. The passage explains that the present world is a test, where a single thing (like wealth or power) can be seen either as a result of one's own ability (a form of arrogance and injustice) or as God's gift (a form of shukr, or gratitude). A person with a grateful temperament will find guidance in every event, while a person with an arrogant temperament will find only misguidance.

The passage states that ingratitude (nashukri) on the part of human beings is a cause of something. It does not elaborate on what that something is or provide any further context. The passage does not clearly relate to the topic of 'shukr' beyond mentioning its opposite.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 20. Taa-Haa

This passage contrasts the biblical and Quranic accounts of Prophet Moses’ miracles, specifically the “white hand” miracle. The Bible describes Moses’ hand as becoming leprous, while the Quran adds the word “shining” to clarify it was a radiant miracle, proving the Quran is not derived from the Bible but corrects its distortions. The passage then explains that power is a gift from God meant to inspire gratitude (shukr), but arrogant people like Pharaoh, who claimed to be a god, misuse it.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 20. Taa-Haa

This passage compares the Bible and Quran on the story of Prophet Moses. It notes that the Bible describes Moses’ hand becoming white like snow from leprosy, while the Quran corrects this by describing it as a shining, bright hand (yad-e-bayza), showing the Quran is not derived from the Bible but from God correcting distortions. The passage also states that power is a blessing from God, and receiving it should inspire gratitude (shukr), but rebellious people instead begin to see themselves as gods.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 20. Taa-Haa

The passage contrasts the Biblical and Quranic accounts of Prophet Moses' miracle of the shining hand. While the Bible describes his hand as becoming leprous (white like snow from leprosy), the Quran adds the word "shining" to clarify it was a luminous miracle, not a disease. This correction shows that the Quran is not derived from the Bible but is a divine revelation that rectifies earlier distortions. The passage also explains that Pharaoh, whose name means "son of the sun god," claimed divinity after gaining power, illustrating how power can lead to arrogance instead of gratitude.

Al-Risala may 2015 — انسان کی کمزوری

The passage explains that the world is built on a principle of testing, so every person and nation receives some things but not others. However, both individuals and nations refuse to be content with what they have, always seeking what they lack. This results in a life of ingratitude (nāshukrī) rather than gratitude (shukr), which the author calls the essence of all human history.

This passage emphasizes that most people fail to practice gratitude (shukr). It then calls for fighting in God's way and reminds that God is All-Hearing and All-Knowing. Finally, it asks who will give God a goodly loan, which God will multiply many times over.

The passage defines ingratitude (nashukri) as receiving something—any benefit or thing—from someone but failing to acknowledge that person. It emphasizes that whenever we receive anything from anyone, we must acknowledge the giver. This failure to acknowledge is what constitutes ingratitude.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 11. Hud

This passage explains that worldly wealth, which God gives to communities to awaken gratitude (shukr), instead becomes a source of pride and worldliness, leading to their moral decay. To correct this, the community has a duty to remind people of God and the afterlife, to oversee morals, and to guide them to the right path — a responsibility known in Islamic law as "enjoining good and forbidding evil." The absence of such reformers happens either because no righteous people remain, or because those who are righteous fear humiliation and remain silent. In either case, the community loses its standing with God and becomes deserving of His punishment.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 11. Hud

The passage explains that worldly wealth, given by God to inspire gratitude (shukr), instead leads to arrogance and worldliness in a community. To correct this, Muslims must enjoin good and forbid evil by reminding others of God and the afterlife, and by guiding their morals and conduct. When no such reformers emerge—either because no righteous people remain or because they fear humiliation—the community loses its standing with God and becomes deserving of divine punishment.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 68. Al-Qalam

This passage describes the Day of Judgment, when God will appear visibly before all people. True believers will be able to prostrate before Him just as they did in their worldly lives, and this acceptance of their prostration by God Himself will be their greatest honor. By contrast, those who made false shows of worship in the world will find their backs stiffen — they will want to prostrate but be physically unable to do so, making it a moment of utter humiliation. The passage does not relate to shukr (gratitude); its focus is instead on sincerity versus hypocrisy in worship and the divine vindication of the faithful.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 68. Al-Qalam

On the Day of Judgment, when God appears, all true believers will prostrate before Him, just as they did in their earthly life. However, those who only pretended to worship in this world will find themselves unable to bow, as their pride will stiffen their backs. This moment will be the greatest honor for the sincere believers and the ultimate humiliation for the false claimants of faith.

Al-Risala August 2008 — شکر سے اضافہ

In this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan cites Quran 14:7, which states that God has declared that if people show gratitude (shukr), He will grant them more, but if they are ungrateful, His punishment is severe. The verse is presented as a direct divine warning about the consequences of thankfulness versus ingratitude.

This passage states that the feeling of *shukr* (gratitude) does not arise in a person because they do not acknowledge God. It directly links the absence of gratitude to a failure to recognize or thank God.

Al-Risala March 2016 — مثبت سوچ، منفی سوچ

The passage says Muslims are no exception to a general rule: they have abundant opportunities in the modern world just as others do, but natural law ensures that something always remains unattained. Their mistake is to make that missing thing the center of their thinking while ignoring what they already have. This negative focus leads them into a worldwide swamp of negativity and deprives them of shukr (gratitude), which the passage calls a human being's greatest act of worship.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 16. An-Nahl

The passage says that God made most foods lawful, but ancient polytheists declared many lawful foods unlawful, while modern atheists declare many unlawful foods lawful—both mistakes destroy the spirit of gratitude that food is meant to inspire. God wants people to eat food as His gift and give thanks to Him, but humans have reversed this: ancient polytheists attributed food to their gods, and modern atheists treat food only as a means of their own pleasure. The passage notes that if someone changes God's food law out of necessity and remorse rather than rebellion, it does not harm the human psyche.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 16. An-Nahl

The passage explains that God intends for people to eat food while recognizing it as His gift and giving thanks (shukr), but humans have reversed this. Ancient polytheists declared many lawful foods forbidden and attributed them to false gods, while modern atheists declare forbidden foods lawful and treat them only as sources of personal pleasure. Both attitudes destroy the spirit of gratitude that food blessings are meant to cultivate.

The passage states that the people of Saba should have been grateful to God, but instead they fell into negligence and rebellion.

The passage states that when a negative thought or incident entered the speaker's mind, they did not express gratitude (shukr) for it. This directly relates to the theme of shukr by highlighting a failure to give thanks in a difficult moment.

The passage instructs to keep expressing gratitude (shukr) to God. It then warns that people, including the media, give wrong advice and create insinuations or doubts. The contrast implies that one should remain steadfast in gratitude despite these external negative influences.

The passage explains that God granted humans hearing, sight, and hearts at birth specifically so they would be grateful (shukr), yet most people recognize this favor but deny it, becoming ungrateful. It also warns that on a coming day, every community will have a witness raised against them, and those who denied the truth will not be allowed to offer excuses or make amends.

True gratitude (shukr) does not consist merely of repeating the word "alhamdulillah" on the tongue, as is commonly done. The passage explains that genuine shukr requires "high thinking" – rising above all negativity and negative feelings. Quoting Bernard Shaw's remark that an educated person is one who has nothing to forget, the speaker reinterprets this to say that only a person who has things to forget (i.e., can rise above grievances) is capable of true gratitude. Real shukr, therefore, depends on a prior state of elevated thinking that lifts one above every complaint.

Al-Risala February 2015 — تقابل کی غلطی

The passage argues that Muslims today suffer from a sense of deprivation, even though this era should be one in which they live in abundance and thank God more. The sole cause of their condition, it says, is that they have adopted a wrong standard for Islam: they believe Islam is only alive when political power rests in Muslim hands. Obsessed with this idea, they fail to see the obvious fact that Muslims already hold political power in more than fifty countries today.

The passage states that ingratitude (nāshukrī) is produced in this way, and equates it with ungratefulness. It offers no further explanation or example.

Al-Risala March 2015 — مثبت سوچ، منفی سوچ

The passage states that Muslims today, like others, have many excellent opportunities, but by nature's law, they also lack something. Instead of focusing on what they have, Muslims make what they lack the center of their thinking, leading to negative thinking worldwide. This negative thinking deprives them of *shukr* (gratitude), which the passage calls the greatest form of worship.

This passage does not clearly relate to 'shukr' (gratitude). It criticizes Muslims for having written incorrect books and for taking pride in calling Mahmud (likely Mahmud of Ghazni) a "breaker of idols" (but-shikan), while asserting that the Prophet Muhammad was never such an idol-breaker. The passage is a corrective statement about historical misrepresentation, not a discussion of gratitude.

Al-Risala September 2012 — خصوصی شمارہ ۔ ترکی کا سفر
Quran Al-Araf 7:17

The passage argues that many contemporary Muslim leaders and intellectuals are misguided in their longing for a past "political empire" of Muslims, which they call "past glory." In reality, the author claims, Muslims today have far more material comfort, religious freedom, and opportunities for spreading their faith than in any previous era. This lament over a lost political empire is described as a deception by Satan, whose goal is to deprive Muslims of gratitude (shukr) and replace it with ingratitude, fulfilling his challenge that most people would not be thankful.

The passage states that most people do not give thanks (shukr). It then commands believers to fight in God's way and reminds them that God is all-hearing and all-knowing.

Al-Risala September 2020 — قرآن کا طریقِ مطالعہ
Quran Al-Hajj 22:38Quran Al-Araf 7:54Quran Yunus 10:3

The passage says that interpreting human history in light of the Quran leads to the principle in Quran 22:38: God defends believers and does not love the treacherous and ungrateful (the verse includes the word "ungrateful"). It adds that the Quran contains further indications about these periods (citing 7:54 and 10:3) and that a more detailed explanation involves the events of human creation, specifically the dialogue between God and the angels. The idea links human history to God's defense of believers against ingratitude.

Al-Risala September 2020 — قرآن کا طریقِ مطالعہ
Quran Al-Hajj 22:38Quran Al-Araf 7:54Quran Yunus 10:3

The passage says that interpreting human history in the light of the Quran points to a single governing principle, stated in Quran 22:38: God defends the believers and does not love the treacherous and ungrateful. It adds that the Quran contains references to such historical periods (citing 7:54 and 10:3), and that the fullest account concerns the creation of man, specifically the dialogue between God and the angels at that time. The connection to 'shukr' is only incidental, since the verse mentions the ungrateful (na-shukr) as opposed to the faithful, but the passage itself is not about gratitude.

The speaker observes that despite countless blessings, people are unwilling to express gratitude. He illustrates this by noting that during a recent visit to his village, he did not find a single person who gave thanks.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 9. At-Tawba

The passage tells the story of Tha'laba, a companion who insisted the Prophet pray for his wealth despite being warned that being grateful for little is better than having much but failing to give thanks. Once his goats multiplied, he neglected prayer and refused to pay zakat, calling it a form of tribute. The passage warns that a person who prays for wealth but forgets God's right over it becomes like a hypocrite, changing from criticizing the rich to hoarding his own wealth and mocking those who give charity—showing that ingratitude (lack of shukr) leads to spiritual ruin.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 9. At-Tawba

The passage tells the story of Tha'labah, who repeatedly asked the Prophet Muhammad to pray for wealth despite the Prophet's warning that gratitude for little is better than wealth without thanks. After the Prophet prayed, Tha'labah's wealth grew so large that he moved away from Medina, abandoned his religious duties, and even refused to pay zakat, calling it a tax like jizya. The passage warns that people who pray for wealth often change once they get it, forgetting God's rights, claiming their wealth as their own achievement, and mocking those who give charity—so self-absorbed that they cannot see higher truths.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 9. At-Tawba

The passage tells the story of Tha'laba ibn Hatib, an Ansar who repeatedly asked the Prophet Muhammad to pray that God grant him wealth, despite the Prophet's warning that being grateful for little is better than having much and failing to give thanks. After the Prophet prayed for him, Tha'laba's flock of goats multiplied so greatly that he moved outside Medina, and his faith began to weaken—he stopped praying in congregation, then missed Friday prayers, and finally refused to pay zakat when the Prophet's collector came, calling it a form of tribute. The passage then draws a lesson: a person who prays to God for wealth but forgets God's due once wealthy is a hypocrite in God's sight, and such people often mocked those who gave charity, accusing the generous of showing off and dismissing the small gifts of the poor as unnecessary. The core point is that wealth can corrupt gratitude and faith, causing a person to forget their earlier promises and become blind to higher realities beyond themselves.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 9. At-Tawba

The passage recounts the story of Tha'laba bin Hatib al-Ansari, who repeatedly asked the Prophet Muhammad to pray for wealth despite the Prophet's warning that being grateful for little is better than having much and failing to give thanks. After the Prophet prayed, Tha'laba's goats multiplied so greatly that he moved outside Medina, where his religious commitment weakened—he stopped attending congregational and Friday prayers, and eventually refused to pay zakat, calling it a form of jizya. The passage then comments that such a person is a hypocrite: he prays for wealth but forgets God's right in it, changes his attitude once wealthy, attributes his riches to his own effort, and even mocks those who spend in God's way. This directly illustrates the theme of shukr (gratitude) by showing how ingratitude and failure to acknowledge God's due leads to spiritual decline.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 9. At-Tawba

The passage tells the story of Tha'laba ibn Hatib, a companion of the Prophet who repeatedly asked the Prophet to pray that God give him wealth. The Prophet warned him that being grateful for little wealth is better than having much wealth and failing to show gratitude, but Tha'laba insisted, so the Prophet prayed for him. Tha'laba then acquired goats, and as his herd grew so large that Medina's land became too small, he moved outside the city—and his religious commitment weakened: he stopped praying in congregation, then stopped attending Friday prayers, and finally refused to pay zakat when the Prophet's collector came, calling zakat "the sister of jizya" (a tax). The passage then draws a general lesson: a person who prays to God for wealth but forgets God's right in that wealth once he gets it is a hypocrite in God's sight. Such a person, when poor, criticizes the wealthy for wasting money and vows to spend it on good deeds if given the chance, but once wealth arrives, his psychology changes—he forgets his earlier words, sees the wealth as the result of his own effort and ability, and fails to give God's due. Such people go further in their arrogance by mocking those who spend in God's path, dismissing large givers as ostentatious and small givers as insignificant, and being so absorbed in themselves that they never see the higher realities beyond themselves.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 9. At-Tawba

The passage recounts the story of Tha'laba bin Hatib al-Ansari, who insisted the Prophet pray for his wealth despite the Prophet's warning that being grateful for little is better than having much and failing to show gratitude. After the Prophet prayed, Tha'laba's flock multiplied so greatly that he moved outside Medina, then began neglecting prayers and refused to pay zakat, calling it akin to jizya. The passage comments that such a person prays for wealth but forgets God's right in it, and when rich he considers his wealth his own achievement, even mocking those who spend in God's way. This illustrates that ingratitude (lack of shukr) for wealth leads to spiritual decline and blindness to higher realities.

The passage states that the speaker finds no one who is truly grateful to God or who truly acknowledges other people. It then contrasts this: toward God, the failure is rebellion, and toward other people, the failure is ingratitude.

Al-Risala March 2003 — حیدر آبادکا سفر

The passage states that for the Muslims of Hyderabad, it is sinful to speak in a tone of complaint and protest. Instead, they are obligated to either speak in a language of gratitude (shukr) or remain silent, citing the prophetic principle that one who believes in God and the Last Day should speak good or keep quiet.

The passage states that humans are perpetually ungrateful, and it warns against feeling secure from God's punishment for this ingratitude. It poses rhetorical questions about whether people feel safe from being swallowed up by the earth while on land, or from being hit by a deadly sandstorm, with no protector to save them. It also asks whether they feel secure from being sent back to sea and drowned by a fierce gale, all as requital for their ingratitude. The passage directly addresses 'shukr' by describing its opposite — ingratitude — and the divine consequences that follow it.

Al-Risala December 2018 — رب العالمین کا شکر

The passage presents a claim that in this world, things are provided for humans according to need (بقدر ضرورت), not according to desire (بقدر اشتہا). It then poses a question: given this condition, how can a person become grateful to God? The passage does not provide an answer to this question, nor does it elaborate further on the concept of shukr.

Al-Risala May 2003 — احمد آباد کا سفر

The passage states that due to misguided leadership, Muslims lost the most important thing: gratitude to God (shukr). It gives the example of how in ancient times, any king or noble could only get light by burning oil, which produced smoke, whereas today electricity provides light without smoke in every home. The passage says there are thousands of such examples that should fill a person's heart with gratitude, but because of this misguidance, Muslims have been deprived of the valuable quality of shukr.

The passage says that the focus was shifted away from ingratitude (nāshukrī) and placed onto gratitude (shukr). It explains that people being persecuted in Mecca were generating ingratitude, anger, and hatred from that experience.

The passage describes a person who refuses to bow or submit, falling into ingratitude (nashukri). This ingratitude is expressed by questioning why he was not given an opportunity while someone else was. The passage thus illustrates that envy and resentment over others' blessings are a form of ingratitude.

Al-Risala June 2020 — سوال و جواب

The passage explains that the term "طیبات" (good things) in the verse refers to natural blessings directly from God—such as rain, oxygen from the air, and food growing from the earth—not to human-made material products. It argues that these natural gifts were given for the purpose of showing gratitude (shukr) to God, but the people mentioned in the verse failed to use them for that purpose and lost the opportunity.

The passage states that people should eat from their Lord’s provision and give thanks (shukr), describing a good city and a forgiving Lord. When they turned away in ingratitude, He sent a flood from the dam upon them as punishment. This, the passage explains, is the recompense He gives for ingratitude.

The passage states that the proper task was to remember God’s blessings and express gratitude (shukr). It says that Muslims instead became preoccupied with something else—assuming that certain people had "broken our governments." In response to that assumption, the speaker gave an opinion of thanks.

The passage states that Allah's grace is upon the speaker and all people, yet most people do not give thanks (shukr). It then addresses the speaker's prison companions, continuing the narrative.

This passage recounts an event where, after a period of forty nights, the people took a calf as an object of worship, and it describes them as wrongdoers. It then states that despite this, they were forgiven afterwards, with the stated purpose being that they might become grateful (shukr).

Al-Risala January 2020 — خصوصي شماره: ڈائری 1985سے انتخاب

The passage states that God has given humans remarkable blessings, yet very few people in the world—perhaps in all of history—truly recognize these blessings or express gratitude for them in the way that is deserved.

Al-Risala January 2020 — خصوصي شماره: ڈائری 1985سے انتخاب

The passage states that God has granted humans extraordinary blessings, but very few people—perhaps very few in history—truly recognize these blessings and offer gratitude as it deserves to be given. This directly addresses the theme of "shukr" by lamenting the scarcity of genuine thankfulness.

Al-Risala January 2020 — خصوصي شماره: ڈائری 1985سے انتخاب

The passage states that God has granted humans extraordinary blessings, but very few people in the world—perhaps even in all of history—truly recognize these blessings and express gratitude as it ought to be expressed.

Al-Risala January 2020 — خصوصي شماره: ڈائری 1985سے انتخاب

The passage states that Allah has granted humans remarkable blessings, yet very few people—perhaps very few in all of history—truly realize them and offer gratitude in the manner that is due.

The passage states that a person with a complaining mindset loses the ability to express gratitude and praise to God. It argues that one cannot offer thanks to God while harboring a mindset of complaint, and that this complaining attitude must be eliminated first before gratitude becomes possible.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 28. Al-Qasas

The passage recounts the story of Qarun (Korah), who was from the Israelites but became loyal to Pharaoh and amassed great wealth. Instead of feeling gratitude (shukr) for his wealth, he became proud and failed to use it for good deeds. It then explains that "spreading corruption in the land" includes hoarding wealth for oneself, using the analogy of the sea which evaporates water and spreads it over the earth as a model of reform. The passage argues that excess wealth should be circulated back to those who received less in economic distribution, as keeping it stagnant is corruption.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 28. Al-Qasas

The passage discusses the biblical figure Korah (Qarun), who was initially part of the Israelites but separated from them to become loyal to Pharaoh. It explains that Korah used his worldly abilities to amass great wealth, becoming the richest man in Egypt, but instead of developing gratitude (shukr) for his riches, he developed pride. The passage then defines "spreading corruption in the land" according to verse 77 of the chapter: it means that when a person acquires abundant wealth, they should circulate it back to those who have less, just as the sea receives water from the land and then returns it as rain. Hoarding wealth for oneself alone is identified as corruption, while redistributing it is described as reform.

The passage presents a question from a reader named Abdur Rahman in Delhi, who observes that people often become bored with and take for granted even a very comfortable life, which leads to a significant decrease in their feeling of gratitude (shukr) towards their Creator.

The passage argues that instead of complaining about problems in the Muslim community, one should practice gratitude (shukr) because the Quran and Sunnah remain preserved and accessible, allowing each person to derive true religion from them. It warns that complaining is a wrong method that destroys one's gratitude. Even if widespread corruption exists in the ummah, the individual should still be thankful for the personal blessing of being able to read the Quran and Sunnah and thereby obtain authentic faith.

Al-Risala July 2012 — خصوصی شمارہ ۔ انسانی تاریخ کی تعبیر
Quran At-Tin 95:4-6

This passage explains a Quranic verse (At-Tin 95:4-6) which states that God created humans in the best form, then cast them down to the lowest level. However, those who believe and do good deeds will receive an unending reward. The passage does not explicitly discuss 'shukr' (gratitude).

This passage describes several acts of divine mercy toward the Israelites: being pardoned, receiving scripture and a criterion for right and wrong, being brought back to life after death, and being provided shade, manna, and quails. Each of these gifts is explicitly given so that the people "might be grateful." The passage concludes that when the people failed in this, they did not wrong God but wronged themselves.

Al-Risala January 2014 — @@@سوال

The passage argues that a believer's highest ideology is to think in a God-oriented way, focusing on God rather than other concerns. It claims that contemporary Muslims have lost this mindset, thinking only about economic and political problems, which has deprived them of God's help. As a result, they speak only in complaint and lack a language of gratitude (shukr).

The passage asks what will happen if a person remains entangled in worldly distractions, and then questions where gratitude (shukr) will come from in such a state. It emphasizes that being preoccupied with worldly concerns prevents one from expressing thankfulness.

The passage recounts God’s address to humanity: He gave them the earth and means of livelihood, yet “you are seldom grateful.” It then retells the story of Adam’s creation, when God ordered the angels to prostrate and Iblis alone refused; when questioned, Iblis vowed to sit on the straight path and attack humans from all sides, declaring that God would not find most of them grateful. God responds by casting him out in disgrace and promising to fill hell with him and his followers. Ingratitude (shukr’s opposite) is the core theme: the passage frames it as humanity’s failing and the very objective of Iblis’s enmity.

Al-Risala June 2014 — لائف سپورٹ سسٹم
Quran Al-Araf 7:10

The passage quotes Quran 7:10, which states that God has given humans a place on earth and provided them with the means of livelihood, yet they are very ungrateful. The author then reiterates this point, emphasizing that despite these provisions, people rarely show gratitude.

The passage warns against falsely attributing commands to God, such as declaring things halal or haram without His permission, and asks whether God commanded such or they are lying about Him. It then states that God is exceedingly gracious to people, yet most of them do not give thanks (shukr) for His favor.

Al-Risala August 2019 — صحیح طرزِ فکر

The passage explains that the real issue is internal, not external: people lack the correct way of thinking, so they live in complaint rather than gratitude. Correct thinking, it says, consists of analytical, detached thinking.

The passage says that people have food, drink, a house, and a car — they have everything — yet none of these blessings are talked about. Instead, the discussion centers on items of ingratitude, not on gratitude or on the things one should be grateful for. The speaker takes a "popular revolt" as evidence that people were not living in gratitude to God but in ingratitude. This directly addresses the theme of shukr by contrasting real blessings with the human tendency to focus on complaints.

Al-Risala July 2019 — صحیح طرزِ فکر

The passage states that the real problem is internal, not external: people lack correct thinking, so they live in complaint instead of gratitude. Correct thinking, the passage explains, means analytical, detached thinking.

Al-Risala November 2018 — صحیح طرزِ فکر

The passage argues that the real problem is internal, not external: people lack the correct way of thinking, so they live in complaint when they should live in gratitude (shukr). It defines correct thinking as analytical thinking, specifically detached thinking, which enables one to adopt this proper mindset.

Al-Risala January 2005 — ـاسپین کا سفر

The author observes that Muslims today live in conditions far better than during the Mughal, Ottoman, or Andalusian eras, yet they only speak in complaint and despair. He attributes this to a distorted mindset that makes them proud of past glory but unable to connect with broader human progress. He concludes that instead of negativity, they should be living in greater gratitude (shukr) to God.

This passage states that God’s grace is upon everyone, but most people do not express gratitude (shukr). It directly connects the concept of shukr to recognizing and acknowledging God’s favor, while noting that ingratitude is common among people.

In this passage, the speaker recounts that Prophet Abraham told his wife to divorce because she lacked a temperament of gratitude (shukr). He contrasts this with the present day, noting that no religious authority (mufti) would now advise divorcing a wife for lacking gratitude, whereas in Abraham's time it was considered necessary.

The passage criticizes Muslims for failing to adopt a spirit of gratitude (shukr) when praying. Instead of thanking God for events like the Security Council opposing Donald Trump, they focus on protest and complaint. The speaker says a "mountain of gratitude" should awaken in Muslims, but they remain stuck in a mindset of grievance.

Al-Risala September 2020 — ڈی لنکنگ کا اصول

The passage argues that during 19th- and 20th-century colonialism, Muslim leaders and scholars fought the colonizers with great sacrifice but achieved no positive result. It suggests they should have instead learned from the colonizers as harbingers of a new civilization, following an example from a Companion of the Prophet to separate negative aspects from positive developmental means. If they had done so, the passage claims, Muslims would today be a grateful (shukr) community rather than one of complaint and protest.

Al-Risala September 2020 — ڈی لنکنگ کا اصول

This passage argues that Muslim leaders in the 19th and 20th centuries mistakenly treated colonial powers solely as aggressors to fight, rather than recognizing them also as harbingers of a new civilization from whom Muslims could learn new developmental tools. The author says that if leaders had separated these two aspects and planned accordingly, Muslims today would be a grateful (shukr) community instead of one stuck in complaint and protest. The passage directly ties this missed opportunity to the concept of 'shukr' by contrasting a hypothetical culture of gratitude with the actual culture of grievance.

Al-Risala December 2012 — فرق کا اصول

This passage claims that Muslim leaders in the 19th and 20th centuries responded to colonial rule by fighting it, sacrificing greatly but achieving no positive results. It argues that they should have instead learned from the colonizers as harbingers of a new civilization, separating the useful developmental means they brought from the harm of conquest — an approach modeled on an (unspecified) example of the Prophet's Companions. If they had done so, the author says, the Muslim community's history would be different: Muslims would now be a grateful group rather than one given only to complaint and protest.

Al-Risala March 2012 — صبح ِکشمیر

In Kashmir and similar places, Muslims are engaged in futile confrontation due to political grievances, but they are not completely deprived—their real problem is unnecessary sensitivity over a partial complaint. If they let go of this sensitivity, they would realize they have received so much that they should start a movement of gratitude (shukr) instead of ingratitude and complaint.

The passage states that God provided humans with a stable life and livelihood, yet they are seldom thankful. It then describes how Satan will approach humans from every direction, leading most to become ungrateful, and God commands Satan to depart in disgrace. The central point is that ingratitude is a common human failing despite clear divine blessings.

The speaker observes that although nearly everyone today carries a mobile phone, he has not seen a single person who is genuinely and attentively grateful for it. He then repeats the question: who truly offers such gratitude?

Al-Risala February 2015 — کلْب کلچر

The passage argues that a person who follows their unlimited desires will always be restless and lack gratitude (shukr), whether they receive little or much in this world. This is because human desires are infinite, while worldly resources are finite, and true fulfillment of desires can only occur in the afterlife, not in the present life.

Al-Risala April 2004 — میرٹھ کاسفر

The passage states that while events everywhere contain a hopeful message, Muslims today—both religious and non-religious—speak only in the language of complaint. The author observes that in his experience across the Muslim world, he has never met a person filled with the spirit of gratitude or who truly expresses words of thankfulness.

Al-Risala September 2022 — شکر، نہ کہ شکایت
Quran Saba 34:13

The passage argues that modern air travel is a great blessing from God, making long journeys easy for everyone today compared to ancient times when few could undertake them. However, people often fail to appreciate this because it has become so common. The author then quotes Quran 34:13, which states that very few people are those who intensely feel things worthy of gratitude and become filled with thankfulness.

The passage argues that people have been given a vast "lake of communication" or resources, yet instead of gratitude welling up inside them, they fixate on minor complaints and protests. Because of this, the speaker says, gratitude has disappeared from the entire Muslim community. As evidence, he mentions a phone call he received that morning, in which he told the caller that from India to America, every Muslim he encounters is speaking words of ingratitude.

The passage argues that the coronavirus pandemic is a warning from God caused by humanity's failure to practice *shukr* (gratitude) toward both God and fellow humans. It criticizes the common habit of mechanically saying "Alhamdulillah" as a mere slogan without any genuine spirit of gratitude in the heart. The speaker insists that only heartfelt gratitude, not empty words, will avert such trials, and that this inner state can be recognized through a simple (though unspecified) test.

The passage explains that Satan leads people away from gratitude (shukr) by filling their minds with evil and negative thinking, making them see corruption and suffering everywhere. It references Satan's challenge to God that most people would not be grateful, and states that Satan achieves this by instilling wrong thoughts.

Instead of complaining about the state of the Muslim community, you should be grateful that the Quran and Sunnah are preserved and that you are in a position to derive the true religion from them. Even if widespread corruption has set in, you should still give thanks that you personally have the blessing to read the Quran and Sunnah and obtain authentic faith. The passage argues that complaining destroys gratitude, and that gratitude should focus on the personal availability of the scripture and prophetic tradition regardless of external decay.

The passage states that a person did not thank God, and the Prophet remarked that this is a very strange tongue. It directly addresses the failure to express gratitude (shukr) to God, characterizing such ingratitude as unusual.

The passage states that someone did not express gratitude to God, and the Prophet remarked that this was a very strange way of speaking. The passage does not clearly relate to the concept of *shukr* (gratitude) in a positive or instructive sense, but rather highlights a failure to show thankfulness.

Al-Risala September 2022 — دور شکر

The passage states that modern civilization has made life much easier for people, including Muslims, yet they do not express gratitude to God. It argues that gratitude (shukr) has declined more than anything else in the current age. Despite scientific discovery, industrial revolution, and religious freedom—which should have made people more grateful than ever—they have instead become more ungrateful than ever, with no difference between Muslims and non-Muslims in this regard.

Aqliyat E Islam — Main Content (p. 192)

The passage describes how the Turks, though brave, were ignorant and saw scientific research as a political threat, believing it would reduce loyalty among their subjects. When scientists gathered in the Turkish capital, the Turks discouraged them so severely that they left for Italy and France, transferring scientific work from the Muslim world to the West. This passage does not relate to the topic of 'shukr' (gratitude).

The passage argues that genuine shukr (gratitude) is impossible as long as a person remains absorbed in worldly things—such as a child, a house, a car, or bank balance—rather than looking beyond them to God. Using the example of a parent so focused on their two-month-old baby that they cannot listen to spiritual talk, the speaker says such people see the baby as the great thing, not God, and thus cannot develop the God-oriented thinking that is the starting point of shukr. Shukr requires seeing God’s manifestation in everything, which means lifting one’s concern from the worldly objects themselves.

The passage contrasts the Prophet's era—when revelation was recorded on crude materials like animal skins and leaves—with today's magnificently printed books, which Maulana says Allah has made possible and which should inspire a "sea of gratitude" (shukr). He observes that Muslims in the present age instead respond with complaints, protests, and fighting, despite these unprecedented facilities for spreading the divine message. He asks rhetorically why they do not show gratitude when even in the Companions' time such printed books were not achievable, making the lack of shukr all the more unjustifiable.

The passage relates to 'shukr' (gratitude) by contrasting the behavior of others with that of a scholar. It recounts that everyone else expressed thanks, but the scholar angrily asked why the speaker was giving something to him. The speaker replied that it was so the scholar could verify whether she was giving the correct thing to others. The passage does not elaborate further on the concept of gratitude itself.

In this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan describes a simple meal of dough cakes made with jaggery and plain pigeon pea dal with no spices or ghee. He notes that someone became angry upon seeing this food, considering it too ordinary. The passage does not directly address the topic of 'shukr' (gratitude).

{ "claim": "The passage states that certain influences affect man so subtly that he becomes unable to make any discovery or remain thankful.", "argument": "It presents this as a direct response to a question from Miss Naqma Siddiqui of Delhi, implying that the quietness of these influences is the key reason for their detrimental effect on human faculties.", "relation_to_shukr": "The passage explicitly links the inability to remain thankful (shukr) to the subtle, unnoticed nature of these influences." }

The passage explains that in Paradise, people will say, "Praise be to God who has removed all sorrow from us." It argues that the world fails to understand this, so instead of living in gratitude (shukr), people live in ingratitude, complaint, and grievance. If this truth were properly explained, negativity would vanish and people would begin to live in gratitude.

Al-Risala july 2009 — گجرات کا سفر

This passage criticizes modern "AC culture," arguing that it has caused people to move away from nature and closer to a mechanical civilization. The author states that while everyone praises mechanical progress, no one’s heart flows with gratitude and acknowledgment for God’s greater blessings.

The passage presents a contradictory back-and-forth about gratitude (shukr): first saying it is too little, then insisting it is abundant, then shifting to a metaphor about a spoon being absent, then large, then small. This illustrates confusion or disagreement over whether gratitude is sufficient or lacking, using the changing size of a spoon as an analogy.

Al-Risala May 2019 — اللہ کا تخلیقی منصوبہ

The passage states that modern discoveries about nature should be reasons for gratitude (shukr), but they have not increased people's thankfulness to God because people interpret everything in a purely material sense and fail to extract the deeper spiritual knowledge (“nectar”) hidden in these realities. It draws an analogy: a honeybee knows to draw nectar from flowers, yet humans remain unaware of this secret.

Al-Risala August 2005 — اجتماعِ بھوپال

In this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan states that Muslims in India have abundant opportunities, but in his experience, scarcely any Muslim recognizes this as a blessing or offers thanks to God for it. He observes that since 1947, Muslim writers and speakers have instead focused on baseless complaints, which he calls an undeniable instance of ingratitude. He adds that both religious and secular Muslims are unfortunately caught up in this wrongful ingratitude.

The passage directly addresses shukr by arguing that Muslims today have lost "higher" spiritual states—true gratitude, fear of God, praise, and humility—and that prayer has become mere outward form, not inner reality. Instead of gratitude, the community is filled with complaint, which Maulana says saturates Muslim newspapers and represents a great, irreplaceable loss for which no compensation is possible. He grounds this in the Quran's promise that paradise is for the thankful and for those with a sound heart, implying that this loss cuts them off from that reward.

The passage states that people are very rarely grateful to God. It then reminds them that God created them and gave them their form, implying that this act of creation is a reason for gratitude.

The passage argues that everything has progressed except for gratitude (shukr), which has been replaced by ingratitude (nashukri). It claims that communism, as it exists in the world and in India, is essentially a form of ingratitude. The root cause of communism, according to the passage, is ingratitude.

The passage observes that while a person has food, drink, a house, and a car—all of which are provided—these blessings are not discussed or acknowledged. Instead, the focus of conversation is not on gratitude (shukr) or the items that call for it, but on the items of ingratitude (nashukri). In short, the passage points out that people tend to dwell on what they lack or complain about rather than recognizing and talking about the blessings they already have.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 10. Yunus

The passage describes how God favored the Israelites by saving them from Pharaoh, providing for them in the desert, and training them to become a strong nation that conquered a great land. However, instead of remaining grateful and obedient, they deviated from God's clear guidance and fell into disputes over interpretations of His revealed knowledge. The passage concludes that unity comes from fearing God, while diversity of opinions arises from the absence of that fear.

Al-Risala May 2019 — اللہ کا تخلیقی منصوبہ

This passage says that everything from plants and trees to the siphon and the computer exemplifies God's high-level planning, and every person benefits from these creations in part or in full. This fact should make gratitude to God the most widespread phenomenon in today's world, yet it is actually the rarest. The reason given is that created things like the sun, moon, and stars are visibly apparent, but the Creator is not observable in a sensory way, so humans assume that whatever is not observable has no existence at all. The passage adds that modern scientific study — citing Sir Arthur Eddington and other authors, including Eddington's book — has shown that even visibly apparent things become unobservable at the level of deep analysis, which challenges that assumption.

The passage describes a person who refused to bow down, and instead fell into ingratitude by asking, "Why was I not given the opportunity?" This illustrates ingratitude (nashukri) as a failure to accept one's situation with humility.

The passage explains that people fail to recognize the true source of what they receive because they only look at surface appearances. As a result, they thank the person who seems to give them something, when in reality, receiving anything should stir a storm of gratitude toward God in their hearts.

Quranic Wisdom — Every Choice is the Best Choice (p. 309)

In this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan claims that the modern age is unique because economic decentralization has given everyone the opportunity to earn and live comfortably, so no one is truly deprived. He argues that while widespread affluence is a great blessing from God that allows everyone to live in gratefulness, people instead remain ungrateful due to a "dog culture" — they ignore the 99% they have and focus only on the 1% they lack.

The passage states that few of God's servants are truly grateful. It explains that Prophet Solomon greatly advanced sea travel and maritime trade, so he should have possessed the strongest feeling of gratitude and thankfulness to God.

Al-Risala July 2003 — عراق ڈائری

The passage presents a translation of the opening verses of Surah Al-Isra (Chapter 17) from the Quran. It describes how God took His servant on a night journey from the Sacred Mosque to the distant Al-Aqsa Mosque to show him signs, and then recounts God giving Moses the Book as guidance for the Children of Israel. The passage warns the Children of Israel that they would cause great corruption and arrogance twice, and that God would send powerful servants to punish them, followed by a chance for repentance, but if they repeated their wrongdoing, punishment would return, with Hell prepared for the disbelievers.

The passage states that true ingratitude is not when a person loses everything, but rather when someone has 99 blessings and lacks only one thing—such as political freedom—yet behaves as if they have nothing. It offers the example of Satan to illustrate this mindset: focusing on a single missing gift while ignoring the many that are present.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 7. Al-A'raaf

This passage describes how God provided the Israelites with all necessities after bringing them out of Egypt—water, shade, food, and a city—and commanded them to adopt contentment and gratitude instead of greed. The "door" refers to the Temple, where they were told to enter humbly, worship God, and confess their shortcomings. However, the Israelites forgot God's advice, replaced humility with rebellion, and spoke impatiently instead of expressing gratitude, so God withdrew His blessings and sent punishments upon them.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 7. Al-A'raaf

The passage recounts how God freed the Israelites from Egypt, organized them into twelve groups in the Sinai desert, and provided all their needs—water, shade, food (manna and quail), and even the city of Jericho. God told them to be content and grateful instead of chasing impure pleasures. They were commanded to enter their place of worship (the Temple) humbly, acknowledging their shortcomings, but they forgot God's advice, became arrogant instead of humble, and spoke impatient words of ingratitude rather than thanks. As a result, God withdrew His blessings and punished them.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 7. Al-A'raaf

The passage describes how God provided the Israelites with all necessities—water, shade, food, and a city—after bringing them out of Egypt, and commanded them to be content and grateful instead of pursuing impure pleasures. It explains that the command to enter the "gate" humbly referred to the Temple, where they were to worship with humility and seek forgiveness, but the Israelites forgot, became arrogant and impatient, and spoke words of ingratitude. As a result, God withdrew His blessings and sent punishments upon them.

According to a hadith cited in this passage, every child is born with a natural disposition (fitrah) until they begin to speak; at that point they become either grateful or ungrateful. Before speaking, the child's connection is to this innate nature, but after learning to speak, their connection shifts to their immediate environment. The child's first lesson in whether to thank God for what they receive or to attribute it to someone else comes from their parents.

Quran 1:2

This passage comments on the first verse of the Quran, "Alhamdulillahi Rabbil Alamin" (Quran 1:2), which it reads as declaring gratitude to God, the Lord of all worlds. It argues that the psychology of complaint is a "killer" of gratitude: when a person tries to say "thank you, God," they immediately think, "I live amid complaints — how can I be grateful?" The passage's central claim is that a complaining mindset directly blocks the ability to offer thanks to God.

In this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan explains that 'shukr' means acknowledgment of God's blessings. He observes that people use countless blessings extensively but fail to show shukr. He believes the current crisis is a warning against this ingratitude, and warns that if one does not show gratitude, the blessings will be taken away. He notes that people complain but do not turn to God to seek forgiveness for failing to thank Him for His blessings.

Quran 1:2

The passage explains that truly reciting “Alhamdulillah Rabbil Alamin” (Quran 1:2) with gratitude requires using one’s intellect, not just repeating the words. The speaker reflects that he constantly experiences negative events—being harmed, cheated, or troubled—which produce complaints, making it impossible to offer genuine thanks unless he forgets those grievances. He concludes that shukr demands forgetting negative experiences, complaints, and losses, because without that forgetting, one lives in ingratitude despite saying “thank God.” The passage quotes George Bernard Shaw: “the most uneducated person is one who has nothing to forget.”

The passage argues that if people truly give shukr—meaning acknowledgment—in the genuine sense, then the speaker believes the current situation would change very quickly. It adds that this shukr has not been performed.

Al-Risala May 2021 — ڈائری سے انتخاب

The passage contrasts two ways of living: one who lives like an ant eats sugar, while one who lives like a lion eats bullets. It implies that a humble, lowly approach (like an ant) leads to sweetness or reward, whereas an aggressive, dominant approach (like a lion) leads to destruction or harm. The connection to 'shukr' is indirect, suggesting gratitude or contentment with a modest role brings positive outcomes, but the passage does not explicitly discuss thankfulness.

The passage observes that everyone has a mobile phone today, but no one considers it an item of gratitude (shukr). People neither feel gratitude toward the West for the technology nor toward God, simply using the phone without any reflection, which the speaker likens to the life of an animal. The passage then quotes the Quran, saying "they are like animals."

The speaker expresses strong emotional distress that people fail to show gratitude (shukr) for the peaceful life Muslims enjoy in India. He argues that even after the Partition of the country, Hindus continued to treat Muslims with respect, and therefore this comfort and dignity should be a reason for thankfulness. The passage is a direct appeal to recognize this as a blessing and to practice shukr accordingly.

The passage states that someone said to God that most human beings will deviate from the path of gratitude (shukr). It presents this as a direct statement about the tendency of people to abandon thankfulness.

The passage states that God is exceedingly gracious to people, yet most people fail to express gratitude. It directly contrasts divine generosity with human ingratitude, making the lack of shukr (thankfulness) the central point.

The passage describes that a person's feeling of gratitude increased when a pump fell down. It then states that no one truly falls at God's feet, surrenders to God, or offers sincere gratitude to God.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage describes the Thamud people, who were given great wealth and power but devoted themselves entirely to material progress, carving huge houses from mountains. It then states that anyone who receives worldly resources mistakenly thinks they are entitled to use them as they please, when in fact these are only a temporary test. The passage defines a "transgressor" as someone who, upon receiving wealth, falls into pride instead of gratitude (shukr), and when given power or position, uses it for self-glorification rather than service — a misuse that corrupts society, as happened with the Thamud.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage describes the tribe of Thamud, who were given great wealth and power but focused only on material progress, carving homes into mountains. It explains that people mistakenly think their worldly blessings are theirs to use as they please, when in fact these are only a test. A person who receives wealth but responds with pride instead of gratitude (shukr), or who gains power but acts arrogantly instead of humbly, is a "musrif" (extravagant wrongdoer). The leaders of Thamud were guilty of this, and the prophet warned their followers that such leaders were themselves misguided.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage describes the tribe of Thamud, who were given prosperity and dominance but focused only on material progress, building large houses by cutting mountains. It explains that people mistakenly think worldly blessings are their right, but these are only for a test and will be taken away. The passage defines a "musrif" (extravagant person) as someone who, upon receiving wealth, power, or position, responds with pride and self-promotion instead of gratitude (shukr) and humility, causing societal corruption—and the leaders of Thamud were such people, with the common people blindly following them.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage describes the Thamud people, who after the tribe of 'Ad enjoyed great prosperity and dominance, but focused solely on material progress, carving homes into mountains. It explains that worldly resources are only given for a test period, not as a permanent right, and calls a person "extravagant" who responds to wealth with pride instead of gratitude (shukr), to power with arrogance instead of humility, and to positions with self-promotion instead of service. The passage says the leaders of Thamud were such people, and their followers copied them; the prophet warned that these leaders were themselves misguided and could not guide others.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage contrasts gratitude (shukr) with prideful excess, using the ancient tribe of Thamud as an example. It explains that when people receive wealth or power, they often mistakenly treat these gifts as permanent rights rather than temporary tests, and instead of showing gratitude, they become arrogant and self-serving. The tribe’s leaders fell into this kind of excess, using their resources for boasting rather than service, which corrupted their society. Their prophet warned the common people that these misguided leaders could not show them the right path.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa
Quran Al-Araf 7:74

The passage discusses the people of Thamud, who were given great wealth and power after the people of 'Ad. They lived in the region of Al-Hijr, between Khaibar and Tabuk, and were skilled in carving homes into mountains. However, they became arrogant and focused solely on material progress, forgetting that worldly blessings are only a test. The passage warns that those who receive wealth, power, or status often mistakenly believe it is their right, leading them to pride instead of gratitude, and ultimately, everything will be taken away.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage describes the tribe of Thamud, who were given great wealth and power but focused only on material progress, building large houses by carving mountains. It explains that a person who receives worldly blessings but responds with pride instead of gratitude (shukr) is guilty of excess (israf), and this misuse of opportunities creates corruption in society. The prophet warned the common people of Thamud that their leaders, who were caught in this pride, could not guide them rightly.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage describes the Thamud tribe, who were given prosperity and dominance but focused solely on material progress, carving homes into mountains. It explains that when people receive worldly blessings, they mistakenly think it is their right, but in reality it is only a temporary test. The key point about shukr is that a person who receives wealth, power, or position but responds with pride and misuse instead of gratitude and humility is guilty of israf (excess), which corrupts society. The prophet warned the common people that their leaders were themselves misguided and could not guide them.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage describes the Thamud tribe, who were given prosperity and power but focused solely on material progress, building grand homes in mountains. It defines a "musrif" (extravagant person) as one who, upon receiving wealth, responds with pride instead of gratitude (shukr), and upon receiving authority, acts arrogantly instead of humbly. The Thamud leaders were such people, and their followers blindly followed them; the prophet warned that these leaders are themselves misguided and cannot guide others.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage defines a "musrif" (one who exceeds bounds) as someone who, upon receiving wealth, responds with pride instead of gratitude (shukr), or upon gaining power or position, responds with arrogance instead of humility or service. It states that such misuse of opportunities creates corruption in society, and gives the example of the Thamud tribe, whose leaders were guilty of this and whose followers blindly followed them, prompting the prophet to warn that misguided leaders cannot guide others.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage describes the nation of Thamud, which was given prosperity and dominance, but its people focused solely on material progress and built grand homes by carving mountains. It defines a "musrif" (extravagant person) as someone who, upon receiving wealth, power, or position, responds with pride and arrogance instead of gratitude and humility, thereby corrupting society. The leaders of Thamud were such people, and the prophet warned their followers that these leaders were themselves misguided and could not show the right path.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 26. Ash-Shu'araa

The passage discusses the nation of Thamud, which rose to power after the nation of 'Ad, settling between Khaybar and Tabuk in a region called Al-Hijr. They were granted great prosperity and dominance, but they became preoccupied with material progress, such as carving homes into mountains. The key lesson is that people and groups who receive worldly blessings often mistakenly believe these are their permanent right, when in reality they are only a temporary test. The passage defines a "transgressor" as one who, upon receiving wealth, power, or status, responds with pride instead of gratitude, and such misuse of opportunities leads to societal corruption, as exemplified by the leaders of Thamud who misled their followers.

The passage states that derailment occurs and ingratitude (nashukri) appears. It adds that a person cannot do this—likely meaning cannot avoid ingratitude—even at the point of death.

The speaker observes that he has seen thousands of people completely absorbed in their children, yet he has never seen any of them express gratitude to God. He notes that none of them pause to reflect on what an extraordinary God must exist to have granted such blessings. The passage is a direct commentary on the absence of shukr (gratitude) in people's lives, even amid obvious sources of blessing.

The passage states that everyone is living in a state of ingratitude (nāshukrī). It directly contrasts with the concept of shukr (gratitude), asserting that people are failing to practice it.

Al-Risala april 2009 — پہلی واپسی،دوسری واپسی

The passage states that the return of Jewish immigrants to Palestine was a great event requiring Jews to thank God for fulfilling their long-held national aspiration, while Muslims were obligated to invite Jews to the truth. However, both groups failed—Jews did not offer gratitude to God, and Muslims did not perform their duty of invitation. As a result, both were deprived of God's support.

In this passage, the speaker references a statement made to God at the beginning of humanity: "And you will not find most of them grateful" (interpreted from "Wa la tajidu aktharahum shakireen"). The claim is that from the start, it was indicated that the majority of people would not be thankful (shakir). This directly relates to the topic of 'shukr' by asserting that ingratitude is the common human condition.

The passage addresses a question about whether feeling more gratitude for spiritual knowledge than for worldly gifts is a form of ingratitude. It explains that while one should verbally acknowledge a worldly gift, the deep, overwhelming gratitude should be reserved for spiritual insight, because that knowledge makes one deserving of paradise—a gift far greater than a mountain of gold. Therefore, this response is not ingratitude but the proper placement of profound thankfulness.

The passage argues that although we cannot live without the sun's light, we fail to acknowledge it and express gratitude to the Creator for it. It questions where this recognition and thankfulness are, implying that such gratitude is missing.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 20. Taa-Haa

After crossing the sea, Moses and his followers traveled until they reached the Sinai desert, where God gave them the law at Mount Sinai. They lived there for forty years, receiving special provisions of water and food (manna and quail) until the next generation reached the fertile land of Palestine. The passage states that God must always provide for His servants, and servants must never rebel against Him—those who are grateful for God's blessings receive more mercy, while those who rebel face severe, eternal punishment.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 20. Taa-Haa

This passage from Tazkirul Quran describes how, after crossing the gulf, Prophet Moses and his followers traveled to the Sinai desert, where they were given the Shariah at Mount Tur and lived for forty years. During this time, God provided them with water and food (manna and quail) as a special blessing, which continued until the next generation reached the fertile land of Palestine. The passage relates this to the concept of 'shukr' by stating that God's right over servants is that they never act rebelliously toward Him, and that those who are grateful for God's blessings will receive more mercy, while the rebellious face severe, eternal punishment.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 20. Taa-Haa

After crossing the gulf, Moses and his followers reached the Sinai desert, where they received the divine law at Mount Tur and stayed for forty years, sustained by a special provision of water and food (manna and quail) until the next generation entered fertile Palestine. The passage states that God's right over His servants is that they must never rebel against Him, while the servants' right is that God provides for them in every circumstance. Those who remain grateful for God's blessings receive further mercy, while those who become rebellious face severe, eternal punishment.

The speaker states that he lived his life in a state of ingratitude (nashukri). The passage directly addresses the opposite of shukr, acknowledging a personal failure to be grateful.

Al-Risala September 2012 — خصوصی شمارہ ۔ ترکی کا سفر
Quran Yusuf 12:47

The author relates that modern technology enables instant communication between Istanbul and Delhi, despite 5,000 km of distance, and calls this one of countless blessings God has revealed in this age. He observes that no one appears grateful for these blessings—Muslims are deprived of true gratitude by their nationalistic mindset, and others by their entertainment mentality. He warns that anyone who fails to respond with gratitude to God's gifts fulfills the Quranic verse (12:47) about those who merely enjoy and eat like cattle.

The passage states that opportunity has remained unchanged, but the person did not clash with what had changed. It contrasts the act of breaking idols with becoming an idol-breaker. This passage does not clearly relate to the topic of shukr (gratitude).

Al-Risala January 2005 — ـاسپین کا سفر

In this passage, a Muslim visitor arrives in a new car, wearing an expensive watch, stylish glasses, and carrying a mobile phone, yet immediately begins complaining about the state of Muslims. The author points out that no Muslim in the Ottoman or Mughal eras had such items, and that today’s ordinary Muslim lives better than the nobles and kings of those times. The author concludes that this should lead to greater gratitude to God, not to complaints and disappointment that turn one's heart into a grave of ingratitude.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 34. Saba

The passage describes the lush, prosperous region between Yemen and Syria, where the people of Saba enjoyed a safe, pleasant journey through blessed towns. This environment was meant to inspire gratitude to God, like a silent signboard urging them to thank their Lord. But the people ignored this divine message, lost their entitlement to these blessings, and were destroyed—their tribes scattered as a lesson. The passage concludes that true understanding comes from recognizing prosperity as God's gift and responding with gratitude, not arrogance.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 34. Saba

This passage describes the people of Saba (Sheba), who lived in a lush, green region stretching from Yemen to Syria, where travel between beautiful settlements was like a pleasant journey. God placed a silent sign there, telling them to travel safely and be grateful to their Lord. However, the people of Saba failed to read this divine sign, and through their ungrateful behavior, they lost the right to these blessings, leading to their destruction and dispersal. The passage concludes that the true lesson from this historical event is that when one receives prosperity, they should not become arrogant but instead recognize it as a gift from God and be thankful.

In this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan states that a person should live in a world of gratitude, but instead lives in a world of negative thinking. He argues that this negativity is an obstacle to wisdom.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 106. Quraish

This passage explains that the Quraysh tribe depended on trade caravans for their livelihood, traveling to Syria and Palestine in summer and Yemen in winter. Their caravans were never robbed because the Quraysh were the custodians of the Kaaba, and people respected and did not loot those associated with it. The passage then states that the Quraysh are being reminded of this fact as a lesson in gratitude (shukr): it would be great ingratitude to enjoy the worldly benefits of being connected to the House of God (the Kaaba) while failing to fulfill the duties that come with that connection—namely, worshiping the same God who provides these material benefits.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 106. Quraish

This passage explains that the Quraysh tribe depended on safe trade caravans for their economy, traveling to Syria and Palestine in summer and Yemen in winter. Their caravans were not robbed because people respected the Quraysh as the servants and custodians of the Kaaba. The passage then argues that it would be great ingratitude (nashukri) for the Quraysh to enjoy worldly benefits from the Kaaba while neglecting the duties of worshiping the God who provides those benefits.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 106. Quraish

The passage recounts that the Quraish tribe's trade caravans were safe from being looted because they were the custodians of the Kaaba, which others respected. It then argues that it would be a great ingratitude (nashukri) for the Quraish to accept these worldly benefits from the Kaaba without fulfilling the responsibilities of worshiping the God who provides those benefits. The passage uses this to call them to Islam, emphasizing that the same God who gives material gain deserves worship.

The passage criticizes the Muslim community for focusing on the few things they lack, even though they have millions or billions of items to be thankful for every moment. The speaker urges them to simply practice gratitude (shukr) instead of fixating on what has not been given.

Al-Risala november 2008 — فخر اور شکر

The passage quotes an educated Muslim who declares, with confidence, that he says with "full pride and gratitude" (fakhr aur shukr) that God placed him in a particular religious environment and granted him the opportunity to receive education and training at a specific institution. The passage presents this statement as an example of someone conflating pride with gratitude — the speaker treats his favorable circumstances as a source of both. It appears to be setting up a critique of this attitude, though the passage itself does not go further to explain the distinction between the two.

Al-Risala September 2022 — شکر ایک اعلیٰ عبادت
Quran Al-Araf 7:17

The passage cites the Quranic verse (7:17), which states that most people are not grateful. It presents this as a key observation about human nature, implying that gratitude is rare and therefore a significant spiritual quality.

This passage says that every moment, a person has millions and billions of items to be grateful for. The speaker observes that the entire Muslim community is stuck in the opposite mindset: they focus only on the one or two things they have not received, instead of giving thanks for the abundance they already have. The key claim is that people should simply engage in gratitude (shukr) rather than obsessing over what is missing.

Al-Risala May 2005 — ناشکری کا فتنہ

The passage argues that contemporary Muslim groups and institutions neglect the theme of gratitude to God (shukr). It gives examples: the Tablighi Jamaat's widely used book has chapters on the virtues of many practices but none on the virtues of shukr; the Jamaat-e-Islami has published many books on Islam's complete system but none on shukr; and in Muslim gatherings, passionate speeches cover other topics but never shukr.

In this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan observes that Muslims today live in good buildings, have good schools, and grand mosques, yet he says they are overwhelmingly ungrateful (nashukri) for these blessings. He calls this ungratefulness the greatest sin, meaning a failure to acknowledge God's blessings. He specifically criticizes that Muslims only say "alhamdulillah" when eating biryani, calling it a false gratitude, while never thanking God for all the other blessings they receive.

The speaker thanks God for being born in India, stating that despite many Muslim countries being better, he has found that people in India work harder than elsewhere. He urges his listeners to acknowledge and be grateful for the comforts they enjoy—earning, living well, building homes, buying cars, educating children, and eating good food—because ingratitude is forbidden in Islam. He warns that ingratitude and disbelief differ only in wording, not in reality.

The passage does not relate to the concept of *shukr* (gratitude). It consists of fragmented Urdu sentences questioning why something was done, stating that no one has ever asked the speaker, and then sarcastically remarking about the freedom in the country, ending with the repeated English word "baseless." The text appears to be a complaint or criticism, not a teaching on gratitude.

The passage states that people have never considered the mobile phone as an item for expressing gratitude (shukr). It argues that there is no gratitude in people's hearts or emotions—neither for the waste it produces nor for God. Instead, they simply answer the call, put it to their ear, and start talking.

In this passage, God asks why, despite being given so many blessings, boundaries, and rewards, a person remained unaware, failed to acknowledge Him, and did not express gratitude (shukr). The passage directly ties the concept of shukr to recognizing and thanking God for His abundant gifts.

In this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan states that *shukr* (gratitude) is the most important thing in Islam, yet he claims it is completely absent among Muslims today—he has never met anyone who truly thanks God from the heart, as people only thank for worldly things like family or business. He describes genuine *shukr* as an inner explosion or ocean of gratitude that transforms one's life, but says neither scholars nor ordinary people possess it, and that Satan has stolen it from them. He concludes that the mission of his work is to help people become true givers of *shukr*, which would then bring life to all Islamic actions and to the call of Islam (*da'wah*).

The passage states that God gives everything to humans in this world so that they may respond with gratitude (shukr). However, most people fail to offer this gratitude to their Lord. The reason given is that Satan stirs up other emotions within them, diverting them from the mindset of thankfulness.

The speaker expresses gratitude for being born in India, where he enjoys peace and freedom that he did not find in other countries he has visited. He urges acknowledgment of these blessings, warning that ingratitude (nashukri) is forbidden in Islam and that the difference between ingratitude and disbelief (kufr) is only a word. He criticizes those who earn, live comfortably, build houses, buy cars, educate their children, and eat well, yet fail to acknowledge these gifts.

The passage presents a statement where someone is told to be grateful, as they are described as going around with complaints. It contrasts the many great things to be thankful for with the person's focus on grievances. The core message is a direct call to shift from complaining to expressing gratitude.

The passage says that it was beneficial for emperors and rulers to keep people engaged in nature worship, as it gave them a pretext to control the population. It mentions that this approach "boiled over" or exaggerated the concept of freedom. The passage does not clearly relate to 'shukr' (gratitude).

Al-Risala September 2022 — شکر، نہ کہ شکایت

In April 1996, the author observed a packed Friday congregation at a large mosque in Sardhana and concluded that Muslims have lost the spirit of gratitude (shukr) to God. He notes that any unpleasant incident at a mosque triggers passionate discussion, yet no one speaks about the millions of mosques across the country that are thriving.

The passage states that the speaker was unable to discover the element of gratitude (shukr) or praise (hamd) in a particular item or situation. It does not specify what that item was or provide any further details.

The speaker reflects on a contrast between his own state and news reports: while he considers himself deeply absorbed in gratitude (shukr), the newspaper is delivering news that promotes ingratitude (nashukri). The passage does not elaborate further on shukr beyond this personal observation.

The speaker describes how he personally received so many items of gratitude (shukr) from evening to morning that he became completely immersed in it, then contrasts this with a newspaper report of people in Egypt fighting and killing each other due to ingratitude (nashukri), vowing to remember that ingratitude to remain followers of Satan. He states that Muslims today have lost the habit of shukr, and cites a UNESCO dictum that both violence and peace begin in the mind, concluding that shukr and nashukri likewise originate in the mind.

The passage presents a question from Maulana Iqbal Amri to Maulana Wahiduddin Khan, asking why Muslims who use all the facilities of the modern age do not develop a feeling of gratitude (shukr) for them. The question highlights a perceived disconnect between the use of modern blessings and the absence of a thankful attitude among Muslims.

The speaker reflects that he, like any human, was completely immersed in gratitude (shukr), but observes that the newspaper or news is instead spreading ingratitude (nashukri). The passage contrasts the speaker's personal state of thankfulness with the negative influence of news media.

The passage states that a person did not give thanks to God. It directly addresses the concept of 'shukr' by noting its absence.

This passage does not contain a coherent argument, story, or teaching about shukr (gratitude). It appears to be a garbled or nonsensical string of words mixing English and Urdu, including phrases like "Team Deserves a Big Applause" and "Congratulations," followed by names and a mention of the Quran, but no clear claim or example related to shukr. Therefore, it is not possible to summarize it as a faithful account of a teaching on that topic.

In this passage, the speaker criticizes people for lacking gratitude (shukr), arguing that they are now in a better condition than they were under Mughal rule. He asks why they complain of ingratitude instead of acknowledging that they have improved since the Mughal era ended. He then mentions visiting Hyderabad, where he was given the topic "What should the Muslims of Hyderabad do?"—implying this is an example of a situation where gratitude is lacking.

Al-Risala September 2012 — خصوصی شمارہ ۔ ترکی کا سفر

In a discussion about travel to Turkey, a companion noted that Maulana Shibli Nomani's 1892 journey by steamship took 22 days, whereas their own trip took only 7 hours. The author remarks that this contrast shows how Allah has opened vast opportunities over the past 120 years. He states these opportunities were given so that Muslims would express gratitude to God and use modern means for global dawah, but instead Muslims remain unaware, failing to truly give thanks or carry out that mission.

Al-Risala May 2005 — ناشکری کا فتنہ

This passage argues that claims of Indian Muslims being backward are actually a form of ingratitude (nashukri), not a statement of fact. The author points to numerous Islamic organizations and institutions in India—such as Tablighi Jamaat, Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind, and Darul Uloom Deoband—which were in a very modest state in 1947 but have since grown at least a hundredfold in resources, finances, buildings, cars, telephones, and other facilities. Therefore, speaking of backwardness in such circumstances is merely expressing ingratitude, not describing reality.

Al-Risala February 2004 — سوال و جواب

The passage is a request for definitions of several journalistic terms, including "yellow journalism," "yellow press," "inverted pyramid," the spelling and meaning of "fourth estate," and the Spanish-American War. It does not discuss shukr (gratitude) or any related concept.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 34. Saba

The passage describes the ancient, highly advanced civilization of Saba (Sheba) in present-day Yemen, centered around the city of Marib. They built extensive trade routes and a massive dam (the Marib Dam) that irrigated the land, creating lush gardens. The passage states that because these blessings were made possible by God's arrangements, the people should have been grateful to God (this is the connection to 'shukr'), but instead they fell into heedlessness and arrogance. As a result, the dam began to crack, and despite this warning, they did not reform, ultimately leading to an earthquake that destroyed the dam and turned the fertile region into a wasteland of wild shrubs.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 34. Saba

In this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan describes how the ancient, highly advanced nation of Sheba (Saba) in Yemen enjoyed great prosperity for nearly a thousand years, including flourishing trade and an elaborate irrigation system centered on the Marib Dam. Because all these developments were made possible by God's arrangements, the people should have been grateful to God (shukr). Instead, they fell into heedlessness and rebellion, and when the dam began to crack as an initial warning, they did not wake up; eventually an earthquake in the seventh century destroyed the dam, causing a devastating flood that ruined the entire fertile region, leaving it fit only for wild bushes.

Tazkirul Quran (Urdu) — 34. Saba

The passage describes the ancient, highly advanced civilization of Saba in Yemen, which built a massive dam at Marib and created lush gardens through irrigation. It states that because all this prosperity came from God's arrangements, the people should have been grateful (shukr), but instead they became heedless and arrogant. The passage relates that the dam began to crack as a warning, and when they ignored it, an earthquake in the seventh century destroyed the dam, causing a devastating flood that turned the fertile land into barren wilderness.

This passage says that God has given a person the opportunity to live immersed in gratitude (shukr) and to receive further blessings through it. However, it warns that Satan challenges people by leading them away from gratitude, as stated in the Quranic verse that most people will not be found grateful. Instead, people forget shukr and speak words of ingratitude, complaint, and dissatisfaction.

The passage says that God has placed the listener in an "ocean of gratitude" (shukr) by giving them a life situation far better than before, offering them the chance to live in thankfulness and thereby receive more of God's blessings—yet they fail to be grateful. It then cites the Quranic story of Satan (Iblis), who issued a challenge that he would not find most people to be thankful. The passage concludes that most people, influenced by Satan, forget gratitude and instead speak words of ingratitude, complaint, and dissatisfaction.

Al-Risala May 2002 — بھوپال کا سفر

In this passage, Maulana Wahiduddin Khan describes how Muslims in Bhopal have materially progressed since 1947—citing the restored Taj-ul-Masajid mosque, more cars, and greater business success—and notes that no one in a gathering could say their family was worse off. He then asserts that what is missing among Muslims worldwide is the spirit of gratitude (shukr), as people are filled with imaginary complaints rather than a flowing sense of thankfulness, even though gratitude is the greatest form of worship.

Al-Risala May 2002 — بھوپال کا سفر

The passage describes the author's visit to Bhopal from November 3rd to 7th, during which he repeatedly toured different parts of the city. He observed that the Muslims there had made significant progress in every respect compared to earlier times. The author argues that this progress should have resulted in a spirit of gratitude to God, but he found no Muslim in Bhopal filled with such thankfulness.

Al-Risala October 2005 — بمبئی کا سفرنامہ

The passage recounts a story in which a Muslim woman thanked God for a successful heart operation, but the doctor replied that God had nothing to do with it—claiming that the woman pays money and he gives health. This contrasts the woman's expression of shukr (gratitude to God) with the doctor's secular, transactional view of the outcome.

Al-Risala March 2019 — تربیت اولاد

The passage reports a news item from the Times of India (January 7, 1990) about children who found a small packet containing about 150 grams of a white powder. Mistaking it for sugar (shukr), they divided and ate it, and within minutes their lips turned blue. This passage does not clearly relate to the concept of shukr (gratitude); it describes a literal case of mistaking a poisonous substance for sugar.

The passage notes that on that day, Muslims worldwide were offering thanks to God, describing it as a "global shukr" (global gratitude). However, it observes that despite this occasion, all Muslims were speaking in a negative tone. The passage does not elaborate further on the meaning or implications of this contrast.

Al-Risala September 2022 — شکر اور سنجیدگی

A doctor performed heart surgery on a Muslim woman, and after recovering, she thanked God for its success. The doctor replied that God had nothing to do with it—she paid money and he gave her health. The passage presents this exchange as an example of differing views on gratitude.

The passage recounts an encounter in which the author asked a man how he came to Delhi, and the man replied only with excitement that his grandson was going to England—without uttering a single word of gratitude. The author notes that this man had previously argued with him, and declares such behavior to be ingratitude (nashukri), which is forbidden in Islam. He warns that anyone who does not give up ingratitude will be seized and flogged by God.

This passage does not clearly relate to the topic of 'shukr' (gratitude). It appears to discuss the idea that people should focus on a "super shukr" (possibly a misspelling or transliteration of a concept) and that a child becomes absorbed in childhood and forgets God, with angels present at every occasion. The text is fragmented and does not present a coherent argument or example about gratitude.

Al-Risala January 2005 — ـاسپین کا سفر

The passage describes how India's global image has shifted from being seen as a land of elephants, snakes, and magicians to one that commands respect worldwide, including in Muslim countries. It attributes this change to two factors: India's status as the third most English-proficient country after the US and UK, which has driven growth in information technology, and a second reason mentioned by a Muslim computer engineer from Delhi living in New Jersey, though the passage cuts off before stating it. This passage does not clearly relate to the topic of 'shukr' (gratitude).

The passage recounts an incident where someone was asked how they came to Delhi, and they only replied that their grandson was going to England, without uttering a single word of gratitude. The speaker criticizes this ingratitude, stating that ingratitude is forbidden in Islam, and warns that those who do not abandon it will be caught and flogged by God.

The speaker says he has never met anyone who feels genuine, heartfelt gratitude for the blessings they receive. He cites Quran 14:7, explaining that gratitude brings more blessings, while ingratitude causes even what you have to be taken away. He concludes that humanity has failed to respond with proper thankfulness.

Quran 95:6

This passage does not contain enough context or explanation to relate it to 'shukr.' It appears to quote a portion of an Arabic verse (likely from the Quran, referencing those who believe and do righteous deeds) but provides no elaboration, argument, example, or teaching. Therefore, it cannot be summarized as a lesson on gratitude.

Al Risala July 1977 — Main Content

This passage does not relate to *shukr* (gratitude). It argues that adopting a foreign language for writing usually prevents literary achievement, using examples from India: Nehru and Gandhi’s English works were popular only for their historical importance, and Tagore’s shift to English after his Nobel Prize resulted in writing that lacked the depth and appeal of his Bengali.

Al-Risala March 2019 — تربیت اولاد

The passage describes a tragic incident in Delhi (Shakarpur) on January 6, 1990, where young children playing in a field found a poisonous object in a garbage heap and unknowingly ate it. Two children died immediately, and eight others were hospitalized in critical condition. This passage does not relate to the topic of 'shukr' (gratitude).

The passage does not discuss 'shukr' (gratitude); it focuses on the misinterpretation of hadith. The speaker argues that religious scholars are responsible for modern doubts about hadith because they turned it into a collection of minor legal details (like hand positions in prayer or how to say "Amin"), rather than presenting it as the wisdom (hikmah) and applied version of the Qur'an. He illustrates this with the story of Rashid Rida visiting Deoband in 1914, where he heard a lecture proving the Hanafi school alone matched hadith, and remarked in surprise, "Is hadith Hanafi?" — showing how each school twists hadith to fit its own rulings, thus losing the original importance of hadith as divine wisdom.

The passage does not directly address the concept of *shukr* (gratitude). Instead, it discusses the decline of Muslims, attributing it to a lack of a scientific mindset and a misunderstanding of knowledge centered on the heart rather than reason. The speaker argues that Muslims have failed to regenerate themselves by adopting the psychology of a fallen people, and that a prophetic tradition indicates decline began early in Islamic history.

This passage does not directly address the topic of 'shukr' (gratitude). Instead, it discusses what the speaker calls a "super wonder" of the modern scientific era: an unprecedented explosion of knowledge (ma'rifat) about God, where truth that was once only proclaimed by prophets has now been demonstrated practically. Yet paradoxically, this same period has seen the greatest spread of godlessness, with both religious and secular people becoming distant from God. The speaker laments that he has never witnessed a gathering where God is mentioned with the profound love and awe described in the Quran, and he interprets a hadith about the end of times as pointing to a hidden progression toward higher divine knowledge in history.

This passage argues that the real problem facing humanity is that people fail to identify their true problem because they lack sincerity. The speaker illustrates this with a conversation with a Mumbai chartered accountant who praised his writings for not taking things at face value, unlike most people who form opinions superficially. He cites examples like a food shortage conference featuring twenty lavish dishes, and the endless conflicting analyses of India's 1947 partition, to show how bias and insincerity prevent deep understanding. He concludes that people lie or twist facts whenever their own personality is involved, whereas a sincere person would simply admit mistakes directly. The passage does not explicitly discuss 'shukr' (gratitude), focusing instead on sincerity and the failure to perceive reality.

This passage does not discuss shukr (gratitude). Instead, it describes the author's personal insight into a hadith where the Prophet Muhammad says "I do not know" about his own fate, despite a Quranic verse declaring his forgiveness. The author explains that the correct framework for understanding this is not a dichotomy of certainty versus uncertainty, but rather certainty in God's promises combined with a profound awareness of God's absolute power—even over His own decisions. The passage concludes that faith exists between hope and fear.

This passage does not discuss shukr (gratitude). Instead, it focuses on the true nature of Islam as submission to God, warning against treating it as a national or superior religion. The speaker describes a global culture of "earning like an animal and spending like a devil," criticizes wasting wealth on frivolities, and insists that the Quran's sole subject is success in the eternal afterlife, not formulas for industries.

The passage does not discuss 'shukr' (gratitude) at all. Instead, it argues that common descriptions of Islam as "unique," "superior," or "complete" are baseless and not from the Quran or Hadith. The speaker claims that Islam is the same religion as that of all prophets from Adam to Muhammad, with the only difference being that the Quran is a preserved book. The purpose of divine books, he says, is to inform people about God's creation plan, especially the Day of Gathering when all humans will be judged and sent to either paradise or hell.

The passage argues that the Quran mentions “Eid” only in the story of Jesus’s disciples asking for a heavenly table, not in connection with Muslim festivals, because the real lesson is that the disciples treated this blessing as mere celebration while failing to grasp its responsibility. God’s warning — that anyone who shows ingratitude after receiving this blessing would face unmatched punishment — establishes an eternal principle: every divine blessing carries accountability, and a greater blessing brings greater accountability. The speaker then applies this to the present age, saying technology has delivered blessings millions of times greater than in Jesus’s time, and he takes this as a sign that ingratitude will bring disaster; he cites scientists warning that Earth’s resources are being exhausted and becoming uninhabitable, and dismisses Stephen Hawking’s proposed space colonies as a joke, concluding that the punishment foretold in that Quranic story is imminent.

The passage first addresses the claim that we live in an "information age," arguing instead that the internet is a "jungle" of data that produces only confusion, not real understanding — even daily newspaper opinion pieces add nothing but bewilderment. It then turns to the limits of reason in religion, saying there is no limit except sincerity, and illustrates this with the daily recitation of "Alhamdulillah Rabbil Alameen" — most utter it mechanically, but true gratitude requires deliberately forgetting one's complaints and negative experiences, since everyone suffers harm yet shukr demands rising above grievance.

This passage claims that Muslims are always in a complaining mode and never thankful, unable to appreciate good things. The speaker says he has repeatedly visited places where Muslims come, but never heard a Muslim sincerely express gratitude or praise America, even before Trump. The passage directly relates to 'shukr' by criticizing Muslims for failing to show thankfulness.

This passage does not clearly relate to the topic of 'shukr' (gratitude). It describes a personal observation of sunrise as a sign that morning follows every night, then surveys the failure of philosophy, modern science, spirituality, and civilization to discover ultimate truth, concluding that global warming signals the approaching end of human history within 10 to 40 years.

The passage does not clearly relate to 'shukr' (gratitude). It contrasts how Japan, Germany, and Britain responded to the horrors of World War II by focusing on global opportunities and building peace, while Muslim leaders instead focused on the grievances of a victimized community—shouting slogans like "Labbaik ya Palestine" or "Labbaik ya Kashmir"—which led only to further loss. The speaker argues that this grievance-based planning was contrary to the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad.