God And The Universe

Ch 5 — God and Man / Faith in God

God And The Universe — Maulana Wahiduddin Khan

Badges mark quoted or attributed material (Qur'an, hadith, another author, an opposing view). Unbadged passages are Maulana Wahiduddin Khan's own words.

Contents (97 chapters)
  1. Publisher's Note
  2. Introduction
  3. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Search for the Supreme Reality
  4. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Faith in the Unseen
  5. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Explanation of the Universe
  6. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / The Supreme Creator, the All-Knowing
  7. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Big Bang, Little Bang
  8. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Six Bangs
  9. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Big Bang—A Planned Event
  10. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / A Comparison
  11. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Flawless Universe
  12. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Zero-Defect Universe
  13. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / The Universe is Inexplicable Without God
  14. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / An Intellectual Exchange
  15. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / God's Existence
  16. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / Science Confirms Religious Truths
  17. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / From Science to the Realization of God
  18. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / Scientific Reasoning and Evidence for God's Existence
  19. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / Evidence of God and the Hereafter
  20. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / God, the Hereafter, and Human Nature
  21. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / Divine Revelation and Inspiration
  22. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / The Journey of Knowledge
  23. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / Power and Powerlessness
  24. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / The Physical Testifies to the Metaphysical
  25. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / Knowledge Testifies to the Existence of God
  26. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / God: The Greatest Reality
  27. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Limitless Universe, Human Limitation
  28. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Belief in God
  29. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Arguments of Opponents of Religion
  30. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: The Universe 'Speaks' About God
  31. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Predictable Universe
  32. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Science and Theology
  33. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: God and Science
  34. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: The 'Theory of Everything'
  35. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: From Unseen World to Unseen God
  36. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Universe With God
  37. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Who Should Control?
  38. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: A Rational Stand
  39. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: The Intelligent Universe
  40. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Man's Existence is Proof of God's Existence
  41. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: From Denial to Belief
  42. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Science and Belief in God
  43. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Creation Testifies to the Creator
  44. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Evidence of God in the Universe
  45. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Intelligent Universe
  46. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Meaningful Exception
  47. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Signs in the Universe
  48. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Quasars: Brighter than a Billion Stars
  49. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / This Beautifully-Arranged System
  50. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Earth's Protective Shield
  51. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / The Universe: A Mirror
  52. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Evidence from Science
  53. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / The Fallacy of Mechanical Interpretation
  54. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Lesson from a Train Journey
  55. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Flawless System of God's Universe
  56. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Remote Control: A Spiritual Insight
  57. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Universal Oneness
  58. Ch 5 — God and Man / The Innate Emotion to Find the Creator
  59. Ch 5 — God and Man / God and Man
  60. Ch 5 — God and Man / Signs in the Universe
  61. Ch 5 — God and Man / Lesson for Man
  62. Ch 5 — God and Man / God's Greatness
  63. Ch 5 — God and Man / Man's Powerlessness
  64. Ch 5 — God and Man / The Human Mind
  65. Ch 5 — God and Man / Importance of Discovery
  66. Ch 5 — God and Man / The Delight of Discovery
  67. Ch 5 — God and Man / Faith in God
  68. Ch 5 — God and Man / The Earth: An Amazing Blessing from God
  69. Ch 5 — God and Man / Gratitude to the Creator
  70. Ch 5 — God and Man / Vision of God
  71. Ch 5 — God and Man / Man's Relationship with God
  72. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: The Concept of a Supreme Being
  73. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Voice of Nature
  74. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: History's Intellectual Fallacies
  75. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Darwin's Acknowledgment
  76. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Monism: The Philosophical Concept of God
  77. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: God's Signs
  78. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Search for Reality
  79. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Return to Religion
  80. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: The Desire for a Deity
  81. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Experiencing the Presence of God
  82. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Search for Extraterrestrial Life
  83. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: In the Meaningful Universe
  84. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: From Denial to Acknowledgment
  85. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: The Soul's Quest for Eternal Truth
  86. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Search for the Supreme Being
  87. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: The Greatest Tragedy
  88. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: The Life We Were Searching For
  89. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: The Oneness of God
  90. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: Man and Monotheism
  91. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: The Problem of Evil
  92. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: The Reality of Paradise
  93. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: Wisdom in the Creation
  94. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: The Issue of Suffering
  95. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: God's Creation Plan
  96. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: Living Proof of God
  97. Epilogue: Last Word

FAITH IN GOD p. 230

There is a God of the universe—its Creator, Owner, Lord, and Master. The most outstanding evidence for God is the universe that is spread out before us. The universe’s very existence announces that there is a great God who created it and who, with His incredible power, is running it. p. 230

Because the universe is so obvious, we are compelled to accept its existence. For the same reason, we are compelled to accept the existence of God, for accepting the universe is meaningless as long as one does not accept its Creator and Maker. This universe is so unique that it could not have come into being without a Maker, and its functioning is so unique that it cannot be possible without some Supreme Mind running it. Man is as compelled to accept God as he is to accept himself or the universe. p. 231

If you place a pebble on the wheel of a bicycle and then start peddling the wheel quickly, the pebble will fly off and fall far away. This happens even though the speed of the bicycle wheel is barely 25 miles per hour. The Earth on which we are presently living is like a vast wheel. It continuously races around its axis at around 1000 miles an hour. This speed is faster than that of an ordinary passenger aeroplane. We live and move about on this fast-speeding Earth. We build houses and entire cities on it. But our state is unlike the pebbles placed on a fast-moving wheel. We don’t fall off from the Earth’s surface, nor are we hurled into space. How strange is this miracle! p. 231

Scientific investigation reveals that the reason for us being stable on Earth is that from below, the force of gravity pulls us down, and from above, the heavy pressure of the atmosphere pushes us down, thus keeping us firmly rooted on the surface of the Earth. This two-way process keeps us stable on the Earth so we do not fly off like pebbles on a wheel into space. However, this answer only reveals that an even greater miracle lies behind the power of gravity and atmospheric pressure, which work to keep us grounded on the Earth’s surface. There must be a Mind that has arranged for the force of gravity and the atmospheric pressure to be precisely balanced, ensuring the stability of all things and beings, including humans, on Earth. That Mind is of God. p. 231

A Mind-Boggling Universe p. 232

Everything in this world is a miracle. A farmer places a tiny seed in some soil, and after some days, he sees a green and white radish appearing from inside the soil. When he plants another seed, he sees a red carrot forming. Put another seed in the soil, and guavas come into being; some other seeds bring mangoes. One seed produces a Sheesham tree, while a Chinar tree emerges from another. And then, each of these looks different. The beauty of each is unique, and so are their benefits and special qualities. The soil is the same, and the seeds are incredibly tiny. But from these little seeds planted in the same soil, many different things emerge with so many qualities that they cannot be enumerated! p. 232

An entire universe of mind-boggling miracles is visibly spread out on all sides. In a world where even if all human beings get together, they cannot create even a single particle out of nothing, every moment, innumerable things are being constantly developed by someone other than humans. These are all such amazing miracles that man’s tongue cannot express their greatness. Even all the words in a dictionary would be insufficient to narrate them. Our words only limit the vast greatness of these miracles; they do not express them at all. p. 232

Can these miracles come into being on their own, without a God, as atheists claim? p. 233

The Miracle of the Universe p. 233

Everything in the universe is made up of atoms. Everything, in its ultimate analysis, is a collection of atoms. But what a fantastic miracle it is that in one place, a certain quantity of atoms collect, and they become a shining star like the sun. In another place, atoms come together and form a flowing river. In the third place, atoms coalesce and assume the form of a fine breeze. In some other places, atoms take the shape of fertile land. In this way, the world has uncountable things arranged through a collection of atoms. However, their status, nature, and special features are separate and different from each other. p. 233

A miraculous universe of this sort, along with its uncountable activities, is engaged in the service of man. Whatever man needs for his life has been organized on a vast scale. To make the world usable for ourselves, the effort required from us is minimal. Under the cosmic arrangement, an abundance of valuable sustenance is produced. Our contribution is merely to use our hands and mouths to consume this sustenance. After that, without conscious effort, the natural automatic system digests the food within us, transforming it into flesh, blood, bones, nails, hair, and many other components that become part of our body. p. 233

Another example is a fantastic liquid called ‘petroleum,’ produced through various processes in which man plays no role. All that man does is extract, refine, and fill his machines with it, and then this liquid fuel runs the whole system of human civilization! p. 234

Likewise, in the universe, all those things have been made available in abundant quantity, which man has to only work on a bit to turn into items that meet his needs and wants, from clothes and houses to machines and vehicles. p. 234

Are these phenomena in the world not sufficient evidence that a Creator and Sustainer runs the universe and has arranged for all the many things man needs to live and thrive, with just the right features and proportions? p. 234

Perfect Planning of the Universe p. 234

Now, view the matter from another perspective. The world contains ‘raw materials’ of various sorts, which man uses to make many different things. Man plays a very tiny part in making them usable for himself. He shapes iron ore into a machine, and, refining oil, he fills the tanks of his cars with it. However, the result of such simple human actions is that the land and the seas are filled with chaos and corruption, which are various forms of pollution. Nature has bestowed us with a beautiful and pure world, but our actions have caused us to be surrounded by smoke, noise, dirt, destruction, conflicts, and various insoluble problems. Continuously, more work than the little action we perform in our fields, factories, and offices keeps happening, day and night, in the vast universe, but no such problems are produced there. p. 234

The Earth continuously engages in two types of movement: one on its axis and the other in its orbit around the Sun. These movements have been carried on non-stop for millions of years, yet they produce no sound and generate no pollution. p. 235

A tree functions as a grand factory, as it were, but it does not produce any smoke. p. 235

Countless creatures die daily in the sea, which does not pollute the waters. p. 235

Innumerable stars and planets are racing about in the vast firmament every moment, but no change ever happens in their speed and orbits. They never slow down or go faster. Nor do they step out of their clearly defined routes, which they have followed for millennia. We see that the universe is a zero-defect universe. p. 235

The system of the universe has been functioning for billions of years, but its planning is so perfect that there never has been a need to review it. p. 235

Are these all not mind-boggling miracles? After all of these, is there still a need for evidence for man to acknowledge that behind the universe is a Divine Power—Almighty God? p. 235

The Miracle of Life p. 235

Reflect on the phenomenon of life itself. It is such a fantastic event that a few material particles come together in a body, and a new living being is produced: becoming a fish that swims in the water, a bird that flies in the sky, or a human being who builds a civilization. In line with some mysterious causes, a body is formed inside a mother. Bones are brought into being, which assume the form of a significant structure. Then, a layer of flesh is put on this structure, which is covered by a layer of skin. Hair and nails are made to develop. Blood vessels are laid out throughout the body. In this way, through a seemingly self-operating process, an amazing being called ‘man’ is formed who walks, who holds, who sees, who hears, who tastes, who thinks, who acts, who remembers, who acquires information, who writes, who speaks, and so on. For such an amazing existence to emerge from lifeless matter, as it were, is such an amazing event that even the word ‘miracle’ is insufficient to describe how mindboggling it truly is. p. 236original + quote

If a person were to say that he has heard mud speak and see a stone walk, people would be amazed. They would hardly believe him. But the external form of a human being, who speaks and who moves about, is, after all, just mud-and-stones, as it were. The components of his physical body are quite the same as that of mud and stones. We would think it would be astounding to hear mud and stones speaking and walking somewhere, but the creature called’ man would be even more astonishing. For human life and consciousness to be produced in ‘lifeless’ matter—in mere ‘mud’ and ‘stones’ as it were—is this not evidence that there is a superior Being, Who, with His extraordinary power, has brought about this amazing miracle? p. 236

People ask for miraculous proof to accept God and God’s message for humankind. But what other miracle do people require than all the many miracles already in the universe? If such miracles are not enough for man to bow down before God Almighty, how will he become ready to accept God on seeing any other miracle? p. 236

The signs needed to believe in God and surrender oneself to Him are always present before every person. If, despite this, a person does not recognize God and His glory and perfection, it is their fault, not that of the universe. p. 237