God And The Universe

Publisher's Note

God And The Universe — Maulana Wahiduddin Khan

Badges mark quoted or attributed material (Qur'an, hadith, another author, an opposing view). Unbadged passages are Maulana Wahiduddin Khan's own words.

Contents (97 chapters)
  1. Publisher's Note
  2. Introduction
  3. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Search for the Supreme Reality
  4. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Faith in the Unseen
  5. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Explanation of the Universe
  6. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / The Supreme Creator, the All-Knowing
  7. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Big Bang, Little Bang
  8. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Six Bangs
  9. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Big Bang—A Planned Event
  10. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / A Comparison
  11. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Flawless Universe
  12. Ch 1 — Discovery of God / Zero-Defect Universe
  13. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / The Universe is Inexplicable Without God
  14. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / An Intellectual Exchange
  15. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / God's Existence
  16. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / Science Confirms Religious Truths
  17. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / From Science to the Realization of God
  18. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / Scientific Reasoning and Evidence for God's Existence
  19. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / Evidence of God and the Hereafter
  20. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / God, the Hereafter, and Human Nature
  21. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / Divine Revelation and Inspiration
  22. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / The Journey of Knowledge
  23. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / Power and Powerlessness
  24. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / The Physical Testifies to the Metaphysical
  25. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / Knowledge Testifies to the Existence of God
  26. Ch 2 — Universal Evidence of God and the Hereafter / God: The Greatest Reality
  27. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Limitless Universe, Human Limitation
  28. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Belief in God
  29. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Arguments of Opponents of Religion
  30. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: The Universe 'Speaks' About God
  31. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Predictable Universe
  32. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Science and Theology
  33. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: God and Science
  34. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: The 'Theory of Everything'
  35. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: From Unseen World to Unseen God
  36. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Universe With God
  37. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Who Should Control?
  38. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: A Rational Stand
  39. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: The Intelligent Universe
  40. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: Man's Existence is Proof of God's Existence
  41. Ch 3 — From Denial to Belief in God / Denial to Belief: From Denial to Belief
  42. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Science and Belief in God
  43. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Creation Testifies to the Creator
  44. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Evidence of God in the Universe
  45. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Intelligent Universe
  46. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Meaningful Exception
  47. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Signs in the Universe
  48. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Quasars: Brighter than a Billion Stars
  49. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / This Beautifully-Arranged System
  50. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Earth's Protective Shield
  51. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / The Universe: A Mirror
  52. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Evidence from Science
  53. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / The Fallacy of Mechanical Interpretation
  54. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Lesson from a Train Journey
  55. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Flawless System of God's Universe
  56. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Remote Control: A Spiritual Insight
  57. Ch 4 — The Universe Testifies to God's Existence / Universal Oneness
  58. Ch 5 — God and Man / The Innate Emotion to Find the Creator
  59. Ch 5 — God and Man / God and Man
  60. Ch 5 — God and Man / Signs in the Universe
  61. Ch 5 — God and Man / Lesson for Man
  62. Ch 5 — God and Man / God's Greatness
  63. Ch 5 — God and Man / Man's Powerlessness
  64. Ch 5 — God and Man / The Human Mind
  65. Ch 5 — God and Man / Importance of Discovery
  66. Ch 5 — God and Man / The Delight of Discovery
  67. Ch 5 — God and Man / Faith in God
  68. Ch 5 — God and Man / The Earth: An Amazing Blessing from God
  69. Ch 5 — God and Man / Gratitude to the Creator
  70. Ch 5 — God and Man / Vision of God
  71. Ch 5 — God and Man / Man's Relationship with God
  72. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: The Concept of a Supreme Being
  73. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Voice of Nature
  74. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: History's Intellectual Fallacies
  75. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Darwin's Acknowledgment
  76. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Monism: The Philosophical Concept of God
  77. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: God's Signs
  78. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Search for Reality
  79. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Return to Religion
  80. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: The Desire for a Deity
  81. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Experiencing the Presence of God
  82. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Search for Extraterrestrial Life
  83. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: In the Meaningful Universe
  84. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: From Denial to Acknowledgment
  85. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: The Soul's Quest for Eternal Truth
  86. Ch 6 — God: Voice of Human Nature / Voice of Nature: Search for the Supreme Being
  87. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: The Greatest Tragedy
  88. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: The Life We Were Searching For
  89. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: The Oneness of God
  90. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: Man and Monotheism
  91. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: The Problem of Evil
  92. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: The Reality of Paradise
  93. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: Wisdom in the Creation
  94. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: The Issue of Suffering
  95. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: God's Creation Plan
  96. Ch 7 — The Life We Were Searching For / The Life We Searched For: Living Proof of God
  97. Epilogue: Last Word

PUBLISHER’S NOTE p. 5

The present book is the English rendering of an Urdu book by Maulana Wahiduddin Khan (d. 2021) titled Khuda ki Daryaft: Scienci Haqa’iq ki Roshni Mein (The Discovery of God in the Light of Scientific Facts), which was published in 2020, not long before Maulana’s demise the following year. Khuda ki Daryaft consists of a collection of essays of varying length written by the Maulana over almost half a century, the first perhaps written sometime in the 1970s. These essays reflect on diverse topics, but a common thread runs throughout the book—that scientific evidence points to the existence of the One Creator, God Almighty. p. 9

Numerous books have been written on God, Religion, and Science. Unfortunately, most of them are technical, abstruse, and dense and do not make for easy reading for the general reader. This book is markedly different, however. It is a treasure trove of inspiration and wisdom for anyone interested in exploring issues related to the interface between Science, Religion, and Spirituality. Besides presenting proof of the existence of God from a rational point of view, it seeks to provide answers to perplexing existential questions such as the purpose of human life, the creation of the universe, and what happens after death. Written in an easy-to-understand style, it can be helpful to and inspiring for people from various backgrounds, irrespective of religion and academic inclinations and training. p. 9

The book clearly shows that far from negating the existence of God, the Creator and Master of the universe, modern scientific findings provide convincing evidence of God’s existence. Authentic science and authentic versions of divine guidance thus conform rather than confront each other. Put differently, God’s Word (as expressed in Divine Revelation) and God’s Work (as expressed in the universe) are in perfect harmony. The discovery that the universe had a definite beginning clearly points to a pre-existent Cause that brought it into being—and, this book shows, this Cause cannot be anything but the One God, who is eternal. p. 10

Likewise, the fine-tuning, intricate design, and perfect balance of the universe, among other features of the universe that scientific discoveries have highlighted, cannot be satisfactorily accounted for other than by attributing them to the One Creator, God Almighty. p. 10

Perhaps, under the influence of fallacious ideologies, some people who have a shallow understanding of science and religion think that modern science has convincingly disproved the existence of God. This book effectively shows this belief to be a complete fallacy. Far from being an enemy of the authentic version of Divine Religion, science can be said to be a close ally of it. In light of the findings and arguments highlighted in this book, one can very well say that one cannot be authentically scientific without being authentically religious, and vice versa. p. 10

Reflecting on the marvels of creation uncovered by modern science, the present book can be an essential means for spiritual advancement. It can enable us to understand the Creator and devotion to Him. The Creator has created all the things that exist, so they are all signs of the Creator, pointing as they do to the One who brought them into being. The subject matter of modern science is Nature or, in other words, God’s creation. The research findings of modern science provide a vast field of information about God’s creation, pondering how we can increase our understanding of the Creator. Developing our insights about God’s creation by contemplating scientific findings can help deepen our spiritual personality by making us more conscious of the presence of the Creator and more aware of His attributes reflected in His creation. p. 11

It can be said that turning one’s back to God is the root of all evil. In our times, the widespread phenomenon of heedlessness of God’s creation plan has led to all sorts of evils. For many people, such heedlessness results from an erroneous belief that modern science has proved God to be an illusion or a myth. However, as this book brilliantly shows, the findings of contemporary science point precisely in the opposite direction, clearly testifying to the One God, Creator, Master, and Sustainer of the universe, as described in the Quran. This being the case, science can significantly help promote God-consciousness rather than undermine it. p. 11

As the title of this book suggests, far from necessarily leading to atheism, modern science, through its findings on Nature or creation, can lead us to discover the Creator and to know more about Him. These findings are a means to discover God’s existence and His attributes reflected in the universe He has created. However, scientific discoveries can take us only thus far. They can make us aware that there is a Creator of the universe and that, as the nature of His creation indicates, He possesses attributes such as creativity, power, wisdom, beauty, and so forth, all of which are reflected in His creation. However, science cannot answer such questions as ‘Why did God create man?’ ‘What is the relationship between God and man?’, ‘What is the way for man to live that is pleasing to God?’ and ‘What happens to us when we die?’. The only reliable source of answers to these questions is the Creator Himself. This points to the necessity and significance of Divine Revelation—a revelation from the Creator—as the only authentic means for man to obtain these answers. p. 12

From the very advent of humankind on the Earth, God has sent a series of Messengers into the world to inform people about such issues—or, in other words, to tell them about what can be called God’s Creation Plan. God has sent at least one Messenger to every nation. The essential message of all these Messengers was the same. All these Messengers exhorted people to lead a God-oriented life based on awareness of, and the willing self-surrender to, the One God—or, in brief, a life characterized by ethical monotheism. This way of life is the only way to true success in this temporary world and the eternal world that comes after death—the world of the Hereafter. p. 12

Following in their footsteps, inviting humanity to turn to God and lead a God-oriented life can be said to have been the major mission of Maulana Wahiduddin Khan. This concern is also profoundly reflected in this book. Reflecting on various aspects of the universe and man’s life, this book clearly shows that the proper understanding of scientific findings is entirely in conformity with the concept of God and the Message sent by Him through all the Prophets, which has been preserved in the form of the Quran, which was revealed to the last Messenger, Prophet Muhammad. p. 13

The book underscores how modern scientific knowledge about the universe can deepen our awareness of God and His creation plan. p. 13

Publishers p. 13

New Delhi p. 13

Dated: May 10, 2024 p. 13